Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-fmk2r Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-17T08:48:29.362Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Jimsonweed

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Larry W. Mitich*
Affiliation:
Dep. Bot., Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616

Extract

Jimsonweed, Jamestown weed, datura, stramonium, thornapple, tolguacha. These are some of the more than a score of common English names used for jimsonweed (Datura stramonium L. #3 DATST), a cosmopolitan weed of worldwide distribution. The above names are those used most widely in the United States. Jimsonweed is a corruption of Jamestown weed, the name given the plant in colonial days because it first grew in and around Jamestown, VA (2). It had been brought from England as a medicinal plant. Boiled with hog's grease, jimsonweed made a healing salve for burns from “fire, water, boiling lead, gunpowder, and lightning” (2).

Type
Intriguing World of Weeds
Copyright
Copyright © 1989 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Beverly, R. 1705. The History and Present State of Virginia. R. Parker, London.Google Scholar
2. Durnat, M. 1976. Who Named the Daisy? Who Named the Rose? Dodd, Mead & Co., New York.Google Scholar
3. Fuller, T. C., and McClintock, E. 1986. Poisonous Plants of California. Univ. Calif. Press, Berkeley.Google Scholar
4. Georgia, A. 1942. A Manual of Weeds. The Macmillan Co., New York.Google Scholar
5. Goldberg, R. E. 1951. The jimson weed menace. Today's Health 29:3847.Google Scholar
6. Holm, L. G., Plucknett, D. L., Pancho, J. V., and Herberger, J. P. 1977. Weeds of the World – Distribution and Biology. Univ. Press Hawaii, Honolulu.Google Scholar
7. Hughes, J. D., and Clark, J. A. 1939. Stramonium poisoning, a report of two cases. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 112:2500.Google Scholar
8. Jacobziner, H., and Raybin, H. W. 1960. Internal drug poisonings including three fatalities. N.Y. State J. Med. 60:31393145.Google Scholar
9. Jaeger, E. C. 1947. A Source—Book of Biological Names and Terms. Charles C. Thomas, Publisher, Springfield, IL.Google Scholar
10. Kingsbury, John M. 1964. Poisonous Plants of the United States and Canada. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ.Google Scholar
11. Mitchell, J. E., and Mitchell, F. N. 1955. Jimson weed poisoning in childhood. J. Pediatr. 47:227233.Google Scholar
12. Morton, J. F. 1958. Ornamental plants with poisonous properties. Proc. Fl. State Hor. Soc. 71:372379.Google Scholar
13. Washington, H. A., ed. 1869–1871. The Writings of Thomas Jefferson. J. B. Leppincott & Co., Philadelphia.Google Scholar