Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-qsmjn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T16:31:16.377Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ridge-Till, an Integrated Weed Management System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Robert N. Klein
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Nebraska, North Platte, NE 69101-9495 and Scottsbluff, NE 69361
Gail A. Wicks
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Nebraska, North Platte, NE 69101-9495 and Scottsbluff, NE 69361
Robert G. Wilson
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Nebraska, North Platte, NE 69101-9495 and Scottsbluff, NE 69361

Abstract

Ridge-till is an integrated weed management system that involves the physical movement of soil containing weed seeds away from the row with ridge-clearing equipment on the planter. Corn, grain sorghum, and soybean are the major crops planted using the ridge-till system. Weeds can be controlled with cultivation, competitive row crops, and herbicides. Weeds have adapted to the system but have been controlled through alternative management. Through modernization of equipment and herbicides, ridge-till has become an economic crop production practice. Integrating cultivation and herbicides controls a broader spectrum of weeds than cultivation or herbicides alone.

Type
Symposium
Copyright
Copyright © 1996 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Conservation Technology Information Center Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 41790. National Crop Residue Management 1994 Survey.Google Scholar
2. Dickey, E. C., Siemens, J. C., Jasa, P. J., Hofman, V. L., and Shelton, D. P. 1992. Tillage system definitions. Pages 57 in Conservation Tillage Systems and Management- Crop Residue Management with No-till, Ridge-till, Mulch-till. MidWest Plan Service, Ames, IA.Google Scholar
3. Fisher, W. F. and Lane, D. E. 1973. Till-planting. Pages 187194 in Conservation Tillage Proc. Soil Conser. Soc. of America, Ankeny, IA.Google Scholar
4. Forcella, F. and Lindstrom, M. J. 1988. Weed seed populations in ridge and conventional tillage. Weed Sci. 36: 500503.Google Scholar
5. Grisso, R. D., Jasa, P. J., and Dickey, E. C. 1990. Cultivators for conservation tillage. Conservation Tillage Proc. Univ. Nebraska Coop. Ext. Serv. 9: 7377.Google Scholar
6. Hurlbut, L. W. and Wittmuss, J. D. 1957. Fewer field operations for corn. Nebr, Experiment Station Quarterly (Summer). Volume 1, Number 1, p 5.Google Scholar
7. Klein, R. N. and Thrailkill, D. J. 1993. Thiocarbamate herbicides for weed control in ridge-till corn. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 48: 4648.Google Scholar
8. Laflen, J. M., Lal, R., and El-Swaify, S. A. 1990. Soil erosion and a sustainable agriculture. Pages 569581 in Edwards, C. A., Lal, R., Madden, P., Miller, R. H., and House, G., eds. Sustainable Agricultural Systems. Soil and Water Conser. Serv., Ankeny, IA.Google Scholar
9. Lessiter, F. 1995. Supplement to Lessiter Publications. Brookfield, WI. p. 35.Google Scholar
10. Reeder, R. 1992. Controlled traffic. Pages 4647 in Conservation Tillage Systems and Management, Crop residue management with no-till, ridge-till, mulch-till. MidWest Plan Serv., Ames, IA.Google Scholar
11. Robison, L. R. and Wittmuss, H. D. 1973. Evaluation of herbicides for use in zero and minimized tilled corn and sorghum. Agron. J. 65: 283286.Google Scholar
12. Wicks, G. A. and Somerhalder, B. R. 1971. Effects of seedbed preparation for corn on distribution of weed seed. Weed Sci. 19: 666668.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Wicks, G. A., Martin, A. R., and Mahnken, G. W. 1993. Control of triazine resistant kochia (Kochia scoparia) in conservation tillage corn (Zea mays). Weed Sci. 41: 225231.Google Scholar
14. Wicks, G. A., Burnside, O. C., and Felton, W. L. 1994. Weed control in conservation tillage systems. Pages 211244 in Unger, P.W., ed. Managing Agricultural Residues. Lewis Publishers. Boca Raton.Google Scholar
15. Wicks, G. A., Burnside, O. C., and Felton, W. L. 1995. Mechanical Weed Management. Pages 5199 in Smith, A. E., ed. Handbook of Weed Management Systems. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York.Google Scholar
16. Wilson, R. G. 1993. Effect of preplant tillage, postplant cultivation, and herbicides on weed density in corn (Zea mays). Weed Technol. 7: 728734.Google Scholar