Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-11T01:40:16.223Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Solid source molecular beam epitaxial growth of In0.48Ga0.52P on GaAs substrates using a valved phosphorus cracker cell

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 August 1999

S. F. Yoon*
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Block S2), Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
K. W. Mah
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Block S2), Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
H. Q. Zheng
Affiliation:
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (Block S2), Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Republic of Singapore
Get access

Abstract

We report the molecular beam epitaxial growth of InGaP on GaAs (100) substrate using a valved phosphorus cracker cell at various substrate temperatures (Ts from 420 °C to 540 °C). Sample characterization was carried out using Raman scattering (RS), photoluminescence (PL) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Surface morphology characterization was performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Typical InGaP layers showed a lattice mismatch of < 10−3 and PL full-width at half maximum (FWHM) of ~ 7 meV at 10 K. The Raman spectrum showed peaks at 330 cm−1, 360 cm−1 and 380 cm−1 corresponding to the transverse-optic (TO), InP-like longitudinal-optic (LO) and GaP-like LO modes, respectively. No Raman signals were detected from the sample grown at substrate temperature (Ts) of 540 °C, due to poor surface morphology arising from indium desorption. A marginal increase in ordering, as evidenced from the slight decrease (~ 30 meV) in the PL peak energy was seen in samples grown at increasing substrate temperature. Furthermore, no significant variation in the FWHM of the LO modes, TO mode and intensity ratio of the TO mode to the InP-like LO mode were observed, suggesting that any ordering in the material grown using this technique is weak.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Oka, T., Ouchi, K., Uchiyama, H., Tanniguchi, T., Mochizuki, K., Nakamura, T., IEEE Electr. Dev. Lett. 4, 154 (1997). CrossRef
Lin, Y., Sun, T., Lu, S., IEEE Electr. Lett. 4, 150 (1997).
Stringfellow, G.B., J. Appl. Phys. 43, 345 (1972). CrossRef
Hartmann, Q.J., Gardner, N.F., Horton, T.U., Curtis, A.P., Ahmari, D.A., Fresina, M.T., Baker, J.E., Stillman, G.E., Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 1822 (1997). CrossRef
Chin, T.P., Kirchner, P.D., Woodall, J.M., Tu, C.W., Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 2865 (1991). CrossRef
Courmont, S., Maurel, Ph., Grattepepain, C., Garcia, J.Ch., Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1371 (1994). CrossRef
Shitara, T., Eberl, K., Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 356 (1994). CrossRef
Wicks, G.W., Koch, M.K., Varriano, J.A., Johnson, F.G., Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 342 (1991). CrossRef
Chin, T.P., Chang, J.C.P., Woodall, J.M., Chen, W.L., Haddad, G.I., Parks, C., Ramdas, A.K., J. Vac. Sci. Tech. B 13, 750 (1995). CrossRef
Gomyo, A., Suzuki, T., Kobayashi, K., Kawata, S., Hino, I., Appl. Phys. Lett. 50, 673 (1987). CrossRef
Delong, M.C., Mowbray, D.J., Hogg, R.A., Skolnick, M.S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 3185 (1995). CrossRef
Murata, H., Lee, S.H., Ho, I.H., Stringfellow, G.B., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 14, 3013 (1996). CrossRef
Baillargeon, J.N., Cho, A.Y., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 13, 736 (1995). CrossRef
Toivonen, M., Jalonen, M., Salokatve, A., Nappi, J., Savolainen, P., Pessa, M., Asonen, H., Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2332 (1995). CrossRef
S.F. Yoon, B.P. Gay, H.Q. Zheng, K.S. Ang, H. Wang, G.I. Ng, Solid-State Electr. (accepted for publication, 1999).
Yoon, S.F., Miao, Y.B., Radhakrishnan, K., Swaminathan, S., J. Crystal Growth 144, 121 (1994). CrossRef
Mowbray, D.J., Kawasaki, O.P., Skolnick, M.S., Delong, M.C., J. Appl. Phys. 75, 2028 (1994). CrossRef
Ernst, P., Geng, C., Scholz, F., Schweizer, H., Yong Zhang, A. Mascarenhas, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2347 (1995). CrossRef
Roberts, J.S., Scott, G.B., Gowers, J.P., J. Appl. Phys. 52, 4018 (1981). CrossRef
Ohba, Y., Ishikawa, M., Sugawara, H., Yamamoto, M., Nakanisi, T., J. Crystal Growth 77, 374 (1986). CrossRef
Jusserand, B., Slempkes, S., Solid State Commun. 49, 95 (1984). CrossRef
Asahi, H., Emura, S., Shin-ichi Gonda, J. Appl. Phys. 65, 5007 (1989). CrossRef
Kondow, M., Kakibayashi, H., Minagawa, S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 53, 2053 (1988). CrossRef
Hori, H., Ishikawa, I., Mashita, M., Semicond. Rel. Comp. 129, 103 (1993).
Kasu, M., Kobayashi, N., J. Crystal Growth 145, 120 (1994). CrossRef