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Psychiatric Aspects of Heart Transplantation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

François M. Mai*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Ottawa General Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario K1H 8L6, Canada

Abstract

There are many practical psychiatric, social, and ethical problems which accompany heart transplantation. These include pre- and postoperative anxiety and depressive conditions, postoperative delirium, and social and family dysfunctional syndromes. This paper reviews the literature critically in the following five areas: pre-transplant evaluation, coping with surgery, postoperative sequelae, rehabilitation, and management. Although most recipients have a good outcome from the physical and psychiatric points of view, a substantial minority experience family conflicts and sexual dysfunction after surgery. An average of 45% of patients from all studies returned to full-time employment. The distinctive role and contribution of the psychiatrist on the transplant team is discussed and important areas for future research are outlined.

Type
Review Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1993 

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