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A Comparative Study of Monsoonal and Non-Monsoonal Himalayan Lakes, India

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Sheela Kusumgar
Affiliation:
Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 India
D. P. Agrawal
Affiliation:
Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 India
R. D. Deshpande
Affiliation:
Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 India
Rengaswamy Ramesh
Affiliation:
Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 India
Chhemendra Sharma
Affiliation:
Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 India
M. G. Yadava
Affiliation:
Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura Ahmedabad 380 009 India
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Abstract

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Sedimentological, mineral magnetic and carbon isotopic studies on cores from Mansar Lake in the Jammu area provide paleomonsoonal history dating back to 580 bc. From ca. 580 bc to ad 300, the region experienced precipitation similar to the present, whereas from ad 300 to 1400, the monsoon was relatively subdued. A small excursion ca. ad 1100 suggests an effect of medieval warming. Studies in the Kumaon region did not provide a proper precipitation record, as anthropogenic activity interfered with sedimentation. Manasbal Lake in Kashmir gave an inversion of 14C chronology due to younger paleosols in the drainage basin. Further, the episodic nature of sedimentation in Manasbal Lake hampered the reconstruction of precipitation history in the area.

Type
I. 14C in the Reconstruction of Past Environments
Copyright
Copyright © the Department of Geosciences, The University of Arizona 

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