Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T10:42:39.030Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

7000 years of paleostorm activity in the NW Mediterranean Sea in response to Holocene climate events

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Pierre Sabatier ,
Laurent Dezileau ,
Christophe Colin ,
Louis Briqueu ,
Frédéric Bouchette ,
Philippe Martinez ,
Giuseppe Siani ,
Olivier Raynal  and
Ulrich Von Grafenstein
Pierre Sabatier*
Affiliation:
Université de Savoie, Laboratoire Environnement Dynamiques et Territoire de Montagne, CNRS, UMR 5204, Le Bourget du Lac, France Université Montpellier 2, Laboratoire Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 5243, Montpellier, France
Laurent Dezileau
Affiliation:
Université Montpellier 2, Laboratoire Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 5243, Montpellier, France
Christophe Colin
Affiliation:
Université Paris-Sud, Laboratoire des Interactions et de la Dynamique des Environnements de Surface, CNRS, UMR 8148, Orsay, France
Louis Briqueu
Affiliation:
Université Montpellier 2, Laboratoire Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 5243, Montpellier, France
Frédéric Bouchette
Affiliation:
Université Montpellier 2, Laboratoire Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 5243, Montpellier, France
Philippe Martinez
Affiliation:
Université Bordeaux 1, Laboratoire des Environnements et Paléoenvironnements Océaniques, CNRS, UMR 5805, Bordeaux, France
Giuseppe Siani
Affiliation:
Université Paris-Sud, Laboratoire des Interactions et de la Dynamique des Environnements de Surface, CNRS, UMR 8148, Orsay, France
Olivier Raynal
Affiliation:
Université Montpellier 2, Laboratoire Geosciences Montpellier, CNRS, UMR 5243, Montpellier, France
Ulrich Von Grafenstein
Affiliation:
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CNRS/CEA, Saclay, France
*
*Corresponding author at: Laboratoire EDYTEM, UMR 5204, CISM, Université de Savoie, 73376 Le Bourget du Lac Cedex, France. E-mail address:pierre.sabatier@univ-savoie.fr (P. Sabatier).
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A high-resolution record of paleostorm events along the French Mediterranean coast over the past 7000 years was established from a lagoonal sediment core in the Gulf of Lions. Integrating grain size, faunal analysis, clay mineralogy and geochemistry data with a chronology derived from radiocarbon dating, we recorded seven periods of increased storm activity at 6300–6100, 5650–5400, 4400–4050, 3650–3200, 2800–2600, 1950–1400 and 400–50 cal yr BP (in the Little Ice Age). In contrast, our results show that the Medieval Climate Anomaly (1150–650 cal yr BP) was characterised by low storm activity.

The evidence for high storm activity in the NW Mediterranean Sea is in agreement with the changes in coastal hydrodynamics observed over the Eastern North Atlantic and seems to correspond to Holocene cooling in the North Atlantic. Periods of low SSTs there may have led to a stronger meridional temperature gradient and a southward migration of the westerlies. We hypothesise that the increase in storm activity during Holocene cold events over the North Atlantic and Mediterranean regions was probably due to an increase in the thermal gradient that led to an enhanced lower tropospheric baroclinicity over a large Central Atlantic-European domain.

Keywords

PaleostormsMediterranean SeaHoloceneLagoon environmentSediment
Type
Original Articles
Information
Quaternary Research , Volume 77 , Issue 1 , January 2012 , pp. 1 - 11
Copyright
University of Washington

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anraud-Fassetta, G., Carcaud, N., Castanet, C., Salvador, P.G., (2010). Fluviatile palaeoenvironments in archaeological context: geographical position, methodological approach and global change – hydrological risk issues. Quaternary International 216, 93–117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arnaud, F., Revel, R., Chapron, E., Desmet, M., Tribovillard, N., (2005). 7200 years of Rhône river flooding activity in Lake Le Bourget, France: a high-resolution sediment record of NW Alps hydrology. The Holocene 15, 420–428.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bakke, J., Lie, Ø., Dahl, S.O., Nesje, A., Bjune, A.E., (2008). Strength and spatial patterns of the Holocene wintertime westerlies in the NE Atlantic region. Global and Planetary Change 60, 28–41.Google Scholar
Barriendos, M., Coeur, D., Lang, M., Llasat, M.C., Naulet, R., Lemaitre, F., Barrera, A., (2003). Stationarity analysis of historical flood series in France and Spain (14th–20th centuries). Natural Hazards and Earth Systems Sciences 3, 583–592.Google Scholar
Berger, J.F., Salvador, P.-G., Franc, O., Verot-Bourrely, A., Bravard, J.P., (2008). La chronologie postglacaire du Haut Bassin rhodanien. Collection EDYTEM 6, Cahier de Paléoenvironnement. 117–144.Google Scholar
Berger, J.F., Blanchemanche, P., Reynes, C., Sabatier, P., (2010). Dynamiques fluviales et lagunaires en basse vallée du Vidourle au cours des 6 derniers siècles: confrontation des données pédosédimentaires à haute résolution temporelle à l'analyse fréquentielle des crues historiques. In: Littoraux, lagunes et basses plaines alluviales – l'Holocène. Quaternaire 21, 27–41.Google Scholar
Berner, K.S., Koc, N., Divine, D., Godtliebsen, F., Moros, M., (2008). A decadal-scale Holocene sea surface temperature record from the subpolar North Atlantic constructed using diatoms and statistics and its relation to other climate parameters. Paleoceanography 23, PA2210 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006PA001339Google Scholar
Betts, N.L., Orford, J.D., White, D., Graham, C.J., (2004). Storminess and surges in the South-Western Approaches of the eastern North Atlantic: the synoptic climatology of recent extreme coastal storms. Marine Geology 210, 227–246.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bianchi, G.G., McCave, I.N., (1999). Holocene periodicity in North Atlantic climate and deep-ocean flow south of Iceland. Nature 397, 515–517.Google Scholar
Billeaud, I., Tessier, B., Lesueur, P., (2009). Impacts of the Holocene rapid climate change as recorded in a macrotidal coastal setting (Mont-Saint-Michel Bay, France). Geology 37, 1031–1034.Google Scholar
Blaauw, M., (2010). Methods and code for ‘classical’ age-modelling of radiocarbon sequences. Quaternary Geochronology 5, 512–518.Google Scholar
Blanchemanche, P., (2009). Crues historiques et vendanges en Languedoc méditerranéen oriental: la source, le signal et l'interprétation. In: Changement global, effets locaux: Le Petit Age Glaciaire dans le Sud de la France: Impacts morphogéniques et sociétaux. Archéologie du Midi Médiéval 27, 225–235.Google Scholar
Bond, G., Showers, W., Cheseby, M., Lotti, R., Almasi, P., deMenocal, P., Priore, P., Cullen, H., Hajdas, I., Bonani, G., (1997). A pervasive millennial scale cycle in North Atlantic Holocene and glacial climates. Science 278, 1257–1266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bond, G., Kromer, B., Beer, J., Muscheler, R., Evans, M.N., Showers, W., Hoffmann, S., Lotti-Bond, R., Hajdas, I., Bonani, G., (2001). Persistent solar influence on North Atlantic climate during the Holocene. Science 294, 2130–2136.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boulay, S., Colin, C., Trentesaux, A., Pluquet, F., Bertaux, J., Blamart, D., Buehring, C., Wang, P., (2003). Mineralogy and sedimentology of Pleistocene sediment in the South China Sea (ODP Site 1144). Proc. Ocean Drill. Program Sci. Results. 184.Google Scholar
Broecker, W.S., (2000). Abrupt climate change: causal constrains provided by the paleoclimate record. Earth Science Reviews 51, 137–154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruneton, H., Arnaud-Fassetta, G., Provansal, M., Sistach, D., (2001). Geomorphological evidence for fluvial change during the Roman Period in the Lower Rh"ne Valley (Southern France). Catena 45, 287–312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Budillon, F., Esposito, E., Iorio, M., Pelosi, N., Porfido, S., Violante, C., (2005). The geological record of storm events over the last 1000 years in the Salerno Bay (Southern Tyrrhenian Sea): new proxy evidences. Advances in Geosciences 2, 123–130.Google Scholar
Cacho, I., Grimalt, J.O., Canals, M., Shackleton, N., Schönfeld, J., Zahn, R., (2001). Variability of the Western Mediterranean Sea surface temperature during the last 25,000 years and its connection with the Northern Hemisphere climatic changes. Paleoceanography 16, 40–52.Google Scholar
Certain, R., Tessier, B., Courp, T., Barusseau, J., Pauc, H., (2004). Reconnaissance par sismique très haute résolution du remplissage sédimentaire de la lagune de Leucate (Aude et Pyrénées-Orientales - SE France). Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 175, 35–48.Google Scholar
Charman, D.J., (2010). Centennial climate variability in the British Isles during the mid-late Holocene. Quaternary Science Reviews 29, 1539–1554.Google Scholar
Clarke, M.L., Rendell, H.M., (2009). The impact of North Atlantic storminess on western European coasts: a review. Quaternary International 195, 31–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Colin, C., Bertaux, J., Desprairies, A., Turpin, L., Kissel, C., (1999). Erosional history of the Himalayan and Burman ranges during the last two glacial-interglacial cycles. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 171, 647–660.Google Scholar
Collins, E.S., Scott, D.B., Gayes, P.T., (1999). Hurricane records on the South Carolina coast: can they be detected in the sediment record?. Quaternary International 56, 15–26.Google Scholar
Debret, M., Bout-Roumazeilles, V., Grousset, F., Desmet, M., McManus, J.F., Massei, N., Sebag, D., Petit, J.R., Copard, Y., Trentesaux, A., (2007). The origin of the 1500-year climate cycles in Holocene North-Atlantic records. Climate of the Past 3, 569–575.Google Scholar
Dezileau, L., Bordelais, S., Condomines, M., Bouchette, F., Briqueu, L., (2005). Evolution deslagunes du Golfe d'Aigues-Mortes – partir de l'étude de carottes sédimentaires courtes (étude g"ochronologique, sédimentologique et géochimique des sédiments récents). Publications ASF, Paris. 51–91.Google Scholar
Dezileau, L., Sabatier, P., Blanchemanche, P., Joly, B., Swingedouw, D., Cassou, C., Castaings, J., Martinez, P., Von Grafenstein, U., (2011). Intense storm activity during the Little Ice Age on the French Mediterranean coast. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 299, 289–297.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donnelly, J.P., (2005). Evidence of past intense tropical cyclones from backbarrier salt pond sediments: a case study from Isla de Culebrita, Puerto Rico, USA. Journal of Coastal Research SI42, 201–210.Google Scholar
Donnelly, J.P., Webb III, T., (2004). Backbarrier sedimentary records of intense hurricane landfalls in the northeastern United States. Murnane, R., Liu, K., Hurricanes and Typhoons: Past, Present, and Potential. Columbia Univ. Press, New York.Google Scholar
Donnelly, J.P., Woodruff, J.D., (2007). Intense hurricane activity over the past 5,000 years controlled by El Nino and the West African monsoon. Nature 447, 465–468.Google Scholar
Donnelly, J.P., Roll, S., Wengren, M., Butler, J., Lederer, R., Webb, T., (2001a). Sedimentary evidence of intense hurricane strikes from New Jersey. Geology 29, 615–618.Google Scholar
Donnelly, J.P., Smith Bryant, S., Butler, J., Dowling, J., Fan, L., Hausmann, N., Newby, P., Shuman, B., Stern, J., Westover, K., Webb, T., (2001b). 700 yr sedimentary record of intense hurricane landfalls in southern New England. Geological Society of America Bulletin 113, 714–727.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Emanuel, K., (2006). Hurricanes: tempests in a greenhouse. Physics Today 59, 74–78.Google Scholar
Emanuel, K., Ravela, S., Vivant, E., Risi, C., (2006). A statistical deterministic approach to hurricane risk assessment. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 87, 299–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-87-3-299Google Scholar
Frappier, A., Knutson, T., Liu, K.B., Emanuel, K., (2007). Perspective: coordinating paleoclimate research on tropical cyclones with hurricane"climate theory and modelling. Tellus 59A, 529–537.Google Scholar
Gaertner, M.A., Jacob, D., Gil, V., Dom"nguez, M., Padorno, E., S"nchez, E., Castro, M., (2007). Tropical cyclones over the Mediterranean Sea in climate change simulations. Geophysical Research Letters 34, http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2007GL029977Google Scholar
Gibelin, A.L., Déqué, M., (2003). Anthropic climate change over the Mediterranean region simulated by a global variable resolution model. Climate Dynamics 20, 327–339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giorgi, F., (2006). Climate change hot-spots. Geophysical Research Letters 33, L08707 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GL025734Google Scholar
Goy, J.L., Zazo, C., Dabrio, C.J., (2003). A beach-ridge progradation complex reflecting periodical sea-level and climate variability during the Holocene (Gulf of Almería, Western Mediterranean). Geomorphology 50, 251–268.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guizien, K., (2009). Spatial variability of wave conditions in the Gulf of Lions (NW Mediterranean sea). Vie and Milieu 59, 3–4, 1–10.Google Scholar
Holzhauser, H., Magny, M., Zumbuhl, H.J., (2005). Glacier and lake-level variations in west-central Europe over the last 3500 years. The Holocene 15, 789–801.Google Scholar
Hurrell, J.W., (1995). Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Oscillation: regional temperatures and precipitation. Science 269, 676–679.Google Scholar
Jacobeit, J., Wanner, H., Luterbacher, J., Beck, C., Philipp, A., Sturm, K., (2003). Atmospheric circulation variability in the North-Atlantic-European area since the mid-seventeenth century. Climate Dynamics 20, 341–352.Google Scholar
Jalut, G., Esteban Amat, A., Bonnet, L., Gauquelin, T., Fontugne, M., (2000). Holocene climatic changes in the Western Mediterranean, from south-east France to south-east Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 160, 255–290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jansá, A., Genovés, A., Picornell, M.A., Campins, J., Riosalido, R., Carretero, O., (2001). Western Mediterranean cyclones and heavy rain. Part 2: statistical approach. Meteorological Applications 8, 43–56.Google Scholar
Krichak, S.O., Alpert, P., (2005). Decadal trends in the East Atlantic/West Russia pattern and the Mediterranean precipitation. International Journal of Climatology 25, 183–192.Google Scholar
Laborel, J., Morhange, C., Lafont, R., Le Campion, J., Laborel-Deguen, F., Sartoretto, S., (1994). Biological evidence of sea level rise during the last 4500 years on the rocky coast of continental southwestern France Corsica. Marine Geology 120, 203–223.Google Scholar
Lamb, H.H., (1995). Climate, History and the Modern World. second ed. Routledge, London. 433 pp.Google Scholar
Lambeck, K., Bard, E., (2000). Sea-level change along the French Mediterranean coast for the past 30000 years. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 175, 203–222.Google Scholar
Landsea, C.W., Harper, B.A., Hoarau, K., Knaff, J.A., (2006). Can we detect trends in extreme tropical cyclones?. Science 313, 452–454.Google Scholar
Lionello, P., Galati, M.B., (2008). Links of the significant wave height distribution in the Mediterranean sea with the Northern Hemisphere teleconnection patterns. Advances in Geosciences 17, 13–18.Google Scholar
Lionello, P., Giorgi, F., (2007). Winter precipitation and cyclones in Mediterranean region: future climate scenarios in a regional simulation. Advances in Geosciences 12, 153–158.Google Scholar
Lionello, P., Bhend, J., Buzzi, A., Della-Marta, P.M., Krichak, S., Jansá, A., Maheras, P., Sanna, A., Trigo, I.F., Trigo, R., (2006). Cyclones in the Mediterranean region: climatology and effects on the environment, in Mediterranean Climate Variability. Lionello, P., Malanotte-Rizzoli, P., Boscolo, R., Mediterranean Climate Variability. Developments in Earth and Environmental Sciences 4, Elsevier ed., 324–372.Google Scholar
Liu, K.B., Fearn, M.L., (1993). Lake-sediment record of Late Holocene hurricane activities from coastal Alabama. Geology 21, 793–796.Google Scholar
Liu, K.B., Fearn, M.L., (2000). Reconstruction of prehistoric landfall frequencies of catastrophic hurricanes in NW Florida from lake sediment records. Quaternary Research 54, 238–245.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luterbacher, J., Xoplaki, E., Casty, C., Wanner, H., Pauling, A., Küttel, M., Rutishauser, T., Brönnimann, S., Fischer, E., Fleitmann, D., González-Rouco, F.J., García-Herrera, R., Barriendos, M., Rodrigo, F., Gonzalez-Hidalgo, J.C., Saz, M.A., Gimeno, L., Ribera, P., Brunet, M., Paeth, H., Rimbu, N., Felis, T., Jacobeit, J., Dünkeloh, A., Zorita, E., Guiot, J., Türkes, M., Alcoforado, M.J., Trigo, R., Wheeler, D., Tett, S., Mann, M.E., Touchan, R., Shindell, D.T., Silenzi, S., Montagna, P., Camuffo, D., Mariotti, A., Nanni, T., Brunetti, M., Maugeri, M., Zerefos, C., De Zolt, S., Lionello, P., Nunes, M.F., Rath, V., Beltrami, H., Garnier, E., Le Roy Ladurie, E., (2006). Mediterranean climate variability over the last centuries: a review. Lionello, P., Malanotte-Rizzoliet, P., Boscolo, R., Mediterranean climate variability. Elsevier, 27–148.Google Scholar
Magny, M., (1993). Solar influences on Holocene climatic changes illustrated by correlations between past lake-level fluctuations and the atmospheric C-14 record. Quaternary Research 40, 1–9.Google Scholar
Magny, M., (2004). Holocene climate variability as reflected by mid-European lake-level fluctuations and its probable impact on prehistoric human settlements. Quaternary International 113, 65–79.Google Scholar
Magny, M., Bégeot, C., Guiot, J., Peyron, O., (2003). Contrasting patterns of hydrological changes in Europe in response to Holocene climate cooling phases. Quaternary Science Reviews 22, 1589–1596.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Magny, M., Arnaud, F., Holzhauser, H., Chapron, E., Debret, M., Desmet, M., Leroux, A., Millet, L., Revel, M., Vannière, B., (2010). Solar and proxy-sensitivity imprints on paleohydrological records for the last millennium in west-central Europe. Quaternary Research 73, 173–179.Google Scholar
Mayewski, P.A., Rohling, E.E., Stager, J.C., Karlen, W., Maasch, K.A., Meeker, L.D., Meyerson, E.A., Gasse, F., van Kreveld, S., Holmgren, K., Lee-Thorp, J., Rosqvist, G., Rack, F., Staubwasser, M., Schneider, R.R., Steig, E.J., (2004). Holocene climate variability. Quaternary Research 62, 243–255.Google Scholar
McDermott, F., Frisia, S., Huang, Y., Longinelli, A., Spiro, B., Heaton, T.H.E., Hawkesworth, C.J., Borsato, A., Keppens, E., Fairchild, I.J., van der Borg, K., Verheyden, S., Selmo, E., (1999). Holocene climate variability in Europe: evidence from δ18O, textural and extension-rate variations in three speleothems. Quaternary Science Reviews 18, 1021–1038.Google Scholar
McMillan, E.A., Fairchild, I.J., Frisia, S., Borsato, A., McDermott, F., (2005). Annual trace element cycles in calcite-aragonite speleothems: evidence of drought in the western Mediterranean 1200–1100 yr BP. Journal of Quaternary Science 20, 423–433.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miramont, C., Jorda, M., Pichard, G., (1998). Evolution historique de la morphogénèse et de la dynamique fluviale d'une rivière méditerranéenne: l'exemple de la moyenne Durance (France du sud-est). Géographie Physique du Quaternaire 52, 381–392.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morhange, M., Laborel, J., Hesnard, A., (2001). Changes of sea level during the past 5000 years in the ancient harbor of Marseille, Southern France. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 166, 319–329.Google Scholar
Nott, J., (2004). Palaeotempestology: the study of and implications of prehistoric tropical cyclones, a review for hazard assessment. Environment International 30, 433–447.Google Scholar
Petschick, R., (2000). MacDiff 4.2.5 manual. Available athttp://www.geologie.unifrankfurt.de/Staff/Homepages/Petschick/PDFs/MacDiff_Manual_E.pdf(verified 16 Apr. 2007).Google Scholar
Pichard, G., (1995). Les crues sur le bas Rhône de 1500 à nos jours. Pour une histoire hydro-climatique. Méditerranée 3–4, 105–116.Google Scholar
Pielke, R.A., Landsea, C.W., (1999). La Niña, El Niño, and Atlantic hurricane damages in the United States. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 80, 2027–2033.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quadrelli, R., Pavan, V., Molteni, F., (2001). Wintertime variability of Mediterranean precipitation and its links with large-scale circulation anomalies. Climate Dynamics 17, 457–466.Google Scholar
Raible, C.C., Yoshimori, M., Stocker, T.F., Casty, C., (2007). Extreme midlatitude cyclones and their implications to precipitation and wind speed extremes in simulations of the Maunder Minimum versus present day conditions. Climate Dynamics 28, 409–423.Google Scholar
Raynal, O., Bouchette, F., Certain, R., Séranne, M., Dezileau, L., Sabatier, P., Lofi, J., Bui Xuan Hy, A., Briqueu, L., Pezard, P., Tessier, B., (2009). Control of alongshore-oriented sand spits on the dynamic of a wave-dominated coastal system (Holocene deposits, northern Gulf of Lions, France). Marine Geology 264, 242–257.Google Scholar
Raynal, O., Bouchette, F., Certain, R., Séranne, M., Sabatier, P., Lofi, J., Dezileau, L., Briqueu, L., Pezard, P., Courp, P., (2010). Holocene evolution of languedocian lagoonal environment controlled by inherited coastal morphology (Northern Gulf of Lions, France). Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 181, 211–224.Google Scholar
Reimer, P.J., Baillie, M.G.L., Bard, E., Bayliss, A., Beck, J.W., Blackwell, P.G., Bronk Ramsey, C., Buck, C.E., Burr, G.S., Edwards, R.L., Friedrich, M., Grootes, P.M., Guilderson, T.P., Hajdas, I., Heaton, T.J., Hogg, A.G., Hughen, K.A., Kaiser, K.F., Kromer, B., McCormac, F.G., Manning, S.W., Reimer, R.W., Richards, D.A., Southon, J.R., Talamo, S., Turney, C.S.M., van der Plicht, J., Weyhenmeyer, C.E., (2009). IntCal09 and Marine09 radiocarbon age calibration curves, 0-50,000 years cal BP. Radiocarbon 51, 1111–1150.Google Scholar
Richter, T.O., Van der Gaast, S.J., Koster, B., Vaars, A.J., Gieles, R., De Stigter, H.C., De Haas, H., Van Weering, T.C.E., (2006). The Avaatech XRF Core Scanner: technical description and applications to NE Atlantic sediments. Rothwell, R.G., New Techniques in Sediment Core Analysis. Special Publications Geological Society, London. 39–50.Google Scholar
Sabatier, P., Dezileau, L., (2010). Archives sédimentaires dans les lagunes du Golfe d'Aigues Mortes: Estimation de l'aléa de tempête depuis 2000 ans. In: Littoraux, lagunes et basses plaines alluviales – l'Holocène. Quaternaire 21, 5–11.Google Scholar
Sabatier, P., Dezileau, L., Condomines, M., Briqueu, L., Colin, C., Bouchette, F., Le Duff, M., Blanchemanche, P., (2008). Reconstruction of paleostorm events in a coastal lagoon (Herault, South of France). Marine Geology 251, 224–232.Google Scholar
Sabatier, P., Dezileau, L., Barbier, M., Raynal, O., Lofi, J., Briqueu, L., Condomines, M., Bouchette, F., Certain, R., Von Grafenstein, U., Jorda, C., Blanchemanche, P., (2010a). Late-Holocene evolution of a coastal lagoon in Gulf of Lions (South of France). Bulletin de la Société Geologique de Française 181, 27–36.Google Scholar
Sabatier, P., Dezileau, L., Briqueu, L., Colin, C., Siani, G., (2010b). Clay minerals and geochemistry record from Northwestern Mediterranean coastal lagoon sequence: implications for paleostorm reconstruction. Sedimentary Geology 228, 205–217.Google Scholar
Sabatier, P., Dezileau, L., Blanchemanche, P., Siani, G., Condomines, M., Bentaleb, I., Piquès, G., (2010c). Holocene variations of radiocarbon reservoir ages in a Mediterranean lagoonal system. Radiocarbon 52, 91–102.Google Scholar
Sáenz, J., Rodrıíguez-Puebla, C., Fernández, J., Zubillaga, J., (2001). Interpretation of interannual winter temperature variations over Southwestern Europe. Journal of Geophysical Research 106, 20641–20651.Google Scholar
Scileppi, E., Donnelly, J.P., (2007). Sedimentary evidence of hurricane strikes in western Long Island, NY. Geochemistry, Geophysics and Geosystems 8, Q06011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2006GC001463Google Scholar
Siani, G., Paterne, M., Arnold, M., Bard, E., Métivier, B., Tisnerat, N., Bassinot, F., (2000). Radiocarbon reservoir ages in the Mediterranean sea and in Black sea. Radiocarbon 42, 271–280.Google Scholar
Sorrel, P., Tessier, B., Demory, F., Delsinne, N., Mouaze, D., (2009). Evidence for millennial-scale climatic events in the sedimentary infilling of a macrotidal estuarine system, the Seine estuary (NW France). Quaternary Science Reviews 28, 499–516.Google Scholar
Trigo, I.F., Davies, T.D., Bigg, G.R., (2000). Decline in Mediterranean rainfall caused by weakening of Mediterranean cyclones. Geophysical Research Letters 27, 2913–2916.Google Scholar
Trigo, R., Xoplaki, E., Zorita, E., Luterbacher, J., Krichak, S.O., Alpert, P., Jacobeit, J., Saenz, J., Fernandez, J., Gonzalez-Rouco, F., Garcia-Herrera, R., Rodo, X., Brunetti, M., Nanni, T., Maugeri, M., Turkes, M., Gimeno, L., Ribera, P., Brunet, M., Trigo, I.F., Crepon, M., Mariotti, A., (2006). Relations between variability in the Mediterranean region and mid-latitude variability. Lionello, P., Malanotte-Rizzoli, P., Boscolo, R., Mediterranean Climate Variability. Developments in Earth and Environmental Sciences 4, Elsevier ed., 179–226.Google Scholar
Trouet, V., Esper, J., Graham, N.E., Baker, A., Scourse, J.D., Frank, D.C., (2009). Persistent positive North Atlantic Oscillation mode dominated the medieval climate anomaly. Science 324, 78–80.Google Scholar
Turner, R., Baustian, J., Swenson, E., Spicer, J., (2006). Wetland sedimentation from Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Science 314, 449–452.Google Scholar
Ullmann, A., Pirazzoli, P.A., Moron, V., (2008). Sea surges around Gulf of Lions and atmospheric conditions. Global and Planetary Change 63, 203–214.Google Scholar
van Geel, B., Raspopov, O.M., Renssen, H., van der Plicht, J., Dergachev, V.A., Meijer, H.A.J., (1999). The role of solar forcing upon climate change. Quaternary Science Reviews 18, 331–338.Google Scholar
Vaquero, J.M., (2004). Solar signal in the number of floods recorded for the Tagus river basin over the last millennium. Climate Change 66, 23–26.Google Scholar
Vella, C., Provansal, M., (2000). Relative sea-level rise and neotectonic events during the last 6500 yr on the southern eastern Rh"ne delta, France. Marine Geologie 170, 27–39.Google Scholar
Wanner, H., Beer, J., Butikofer, J., Crowley, T.J., Cubasch, U., Fluckiger, J., Goosse, H., Grosjean, M., Joos, F., Kaplan, J.O., Kuttel, M., Muller, S.A., Prentice, I.C., Solomina, O., Stocker, T.F., Tarasov, P., Wagner, M., Widmann, M., (2008). Mid- to Late Holocene climate change: an overview. Quaternary Science Reviews 27, 1791–1828.Google Scholar
Webster, P.J., Holland, G.J., Curry, J.A., Chang, H.R., (2005). Change in tropical cyclone number, duration, and intensity in a warming environment. Science 309, 1844–1846.Google Scholar
Woodruff, J.D., Donnelly, J.P., Emanuel, K., Lane, P., (2008). Assessing sedimentary records of paleohurricane activity using modeled hurricane climatology. Geochemistry, Geophysics and Geosystems 9, Q09V10 http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008GC002043Google Scholar
Woodruff, J.D., Donnelly, J.P., Okusu, A., (2009). Exploring typhoon variability over mid-to-late Holocene: evidence of extreme coastal flooding from Kamikoshiki, Japan. Quaternary Science Reviews 28, 1774–1785.Google Scholar
Zazo, C., Dabrio, C.J., Goy, J.L., Lario, J., Cabero, A., Silva, P.G., Bardají, T., Mercier, N., Borja, F., Roquero, E., (2008). The coastal archives of the last 15 ka in the Atlantic-Mediterranean Spanish linkage area: sea level and climate changes. Quaternary International 181, 72–87.Google Scholar