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Fees and pricing

This page contains information about fees that may be incurred when you publish in this journal.

Article processing charges (APCs)

This journal is a wholly open access journal, which means all articles are published as Gold Open Access under a Creative Commons licence. In many cases Gold Open Access articles are supported by an article processing charge (APC), typically paid by the corresponding author’s funding body or institution. However multiple other routes to funding Gold OA, including institutional agreements and APC waivers and discounts, are available to authors. Please see this journal's open access options for full details.

Please see the table below for this journal’s APC fees. 

Transformative Agreements (TAs)

We’ve partnered with over 2,700 institutions across the globe to help you publish your research Gold Open Access (OA).

If your institution has an open access publishing agreement (also known as transformative agreements), you may publish your article gold OA at no cost to you, or with a discount for your article processing charge (APC). You can also enjoy access to journals content from Cambridge University Press. Notably, the corresponding author's institution determines eligibility for a transformative agreement. 

To find out if you're eligible, please use our new checker tool. You can also explore our current agreements here.

Article Processing Charges for this journal
Currency APC Member Rate
GBP (£) 2110 1582
USD ($) 3255 2440