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VI.—A Further Contribution to a Comparative Study of the dominant Phanerogamic and Higher Cryptogamic Flora of Aquatic Habit in Scottish Lakes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2014

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Extract

This contribution is a continuation of a former paper on the same subject, references to which in this paper will, for the sake of brevity, be referred to as ante, p.…, or ante, fig.… The present pages deal especially with the following districts of Scotland:—

1. North-west Kirkcudbrightshire.

2. South-east Kirkcudbrightshire.

3. Wigtownshire.

4. Fife and Kinross.

Type
Proceedings
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1910

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References

page 65 note * “A Comparative Study of the dominant Phanerogamic and Higher Cryptogamic Flora of Aquatic Habit in Three Lake Areas of Scotland,” Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin., session 1904–5, vol. xxv., part xi., pp. 967–1023, and 110 illustrations.

page 68 note * A summary of such conditions occurring in the Ness Area may be found in the Geographical Journal, January 1908, pp. 67–72.

page 69 note * Those who have not had experience in such or similar boating operations during windy weather can scarcely appreciate the difficulty of carrying on the work, even under an ordinary stiff breeze.

page 72 note * “Ranunculus……

2. Flammula …….

….γ. natans, fol. inferiorib. ovatis integris, superiorib. linearibus. In aquis prope Montmorency et in Barbaria. Vid. Lam. Enc. bot. 6. p. 98–99.” ( Synopsis Plantarum, …. Persoon, C. H., vol. ii. (1807), p. 102.Google Scholar)

page 72 note † “On trouve dans l'étang de Montmorency une varieté très-voisine de celle-là, plus grande,‥nageant à la surface de l'eau, dont toutes les feuilles sont entières, les inférieures ovales, obtuses, portées sur de très-longs pétioles; les supérieures étroites, linéaires, aiguës; les pédoncules presqu'uniflores” (Lam. Encyc., vol. vi. (1804), pp. 98–99).

page 101 note * The Geographical Journal, January 1908, p. 68.

page 103 note * A stream is often termed a lane in this part of Scotland.

page 106 note * After passing the watershed at the Dry Loch of the Dungeon, the glen continues for another 5 miles, down to Loch Dee.

page 138 note * A wet moor, with much Sphagnum, etc., is frequently called a moss.

page 162 note * Trans. and Proc. Bot. Soc. Edin, 1907, vol. xxiii., part iii., p. 285.

page 168 note * Fischer, , “Die Bayrischen Potamogetonen und Zannichellien,” Ber. Bayr. Bot. Ges., xi. (1907), pp. 20162.Google Scholar

page 172 note * It is supposed that this plant was introduced into Loch Leven by an itinerant hawker of gold-fish, who, changing the water in his tanks at the loch, threw out some of the plant. This is quite possible, as Anacharis is commonly used for aerating the water in aquaria, and is sold by dealers for that purpose. In non-peaty water containing a supply of suitable plant food-salts the smallest scrap of this plant bearing a whorl of leaves will grow and increase very rapidly, whether floating or attached to the bottom. That the Anacharis has not become general at other non-peaty lochs of this Area is probably because (I) it propagates vegetatively, as only female plants occur, consequently no seed is produced for dispersal by birds; (2) the form of the plant is such that it is not likely to be carried inadvertently on the legs or bodies of birds; (3) the only effluent of Loch Leven flows directly into the sea without entering any other loch.

page 176 note * Since the above was written, Mr William Evans has published his observations on the Bryophytes of the Isle of May, the specimens having been collected there at various times from 1885 to 1908. He mentions 18 species of mosses and 7 hepatics, most of which are very scarce.—Trans. and Proc. Bot. Soc. Edin., 1908, vol. xxiii., part iv., pp. 348–351.