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Asymptotic solution for the perturbed Stokes problem in a bounded domain in two and three dimensions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2011

Dialla Konate
Affiliation:
LICIA, 37 Rue de la République, 92800 Puteaux, France (dkonate@wanadoo.fr)

Extract

We consider the Stokes problem with a small viscosity. When the viscosity goes to zero, the boundary-layer phenomenon can appear. In this case, the solution of the given perturbed Stokes equation cannot be properly approximated by the solution of its limiting equation ‘near’ the boundary Γ of the domain of study, say Ω To overcome this problem, we need to construct a corrector term in the neighbourhood of Γ Lions has studied this problem and has constructed a corrector for the case where Ω is a half space in 2. The case where Ω is an open and bounded domain of 2 or 3, which remained unsolved, is the concern of this paper. The construction of the corrector to the perturbed Stokes equation depends heavily on the geometry of Ω In two dimensions, we construct the corrector in the form of a stream function, while in 3 we construct it in the form of a potential vector. The corrector acts effectively in a neighbourhood of Γ that is the boundary layer. Using similar methods to those of Baranger and Tartar, we define the thickness of the boundary layer in a natural way. In addition, in this paper we study the behaviour of the corrected solution in some Hölder spaces.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1999

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