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Uncovering the earliest stages of massive star formation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 November 2005

M. G. Burton
Affiliation:
School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
T. Hill
Affiliation:
School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
S. N. Longmore
Affiliation:
School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
C. R. Purcell
Affiliation:
School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
A. J. Walsh
Affiliation:
School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
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Abstract

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Massive stars begin their lives in cold, dense cores which are much more massive than the stars which form in them. We summarise the results of a program to find the earliest examples of massive star formation, and to examine the evolutionary sequence of events that occurs as such a star begins to form and heat its surroundings. Methanol maser emission has proved to be a particularly potent tool to locate such cores, though there are also clearly many massive cores which do not exhibit such maser emission. Our program began with a survey for 6.6 GHz methanol maser emission, but expanded to include dust continuum surveys in the mm and sub–mm, a survey for hot molecular cores associated with ‘isolated’ masers through mm-line CH3CN emission, and follow-up probing of some cores through sub-arcsecond, diffraction limited observations in the mid–IR. This program is outlined below.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
© 2005 International Astronomical Union