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THE IMPORTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL WORK IN COLLABORATIVE DESIGN MEETING: IMPACT ON DESIGN TOOLS AND METHODOLOGIES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 June 2023

Izabella Chartres ,
Thierry Gidel  and
Claude Moulin
Izabella Chartres
Affiliation:
Université de Lille, CIREL, Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en éducation de Lille, URL 4354;
Thierry Gidel*
Affiliation:
Sorbonne Universités, Université de technologie Compiègne, COSTECH, Connaissance, Organisation et Systèmes Techniques, EA 2223;
Claude Moulin
Affiliation:
Sorbonne Universités, Université de technologie de Compiègne, Heudiasyc, UMR 7253
*
Gidel, Thierry, Sorbonne Universités, Université de technologie Compiègne, France, thierry.gidel@utc.fr

Abstract

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This paper demonstrates the importance of individual work in collaborative design meetings based on Granger’ causality and discusses how this impacts design tools and methodologies.

Based on Tucker's et al. CIAO model of globally collaborative work which allows distinguishing the main modes of interaction during a meeting, our research identifies the patterns or sequences of those interaction modes according to the Granger causality concept. Granger causality makes it possible to identify a temporal precedence of events without necessarily implying causality.

The results show that individual work plays a key role in achieving collaborative work. However, other factors such as the nature of the meetings and the objectives pursued also influence the sequences of interaction of the different modes.

These first results allow making recommendations on collaborative work methodologies and support mechanisms for collaboration. For instance, the ability of digital devices to facilitate the simultaneous individual work of participants in a collective space is a key factor and the ability to preserve sequences for individual work during a design meeting should be monitored to keep global efficiency.

Keywords

Collaborative designGrangerDesign methodologyCSCWDDesign methods
Type
Article
Information
Proceedings of the Design Society , Volume 3: ICED23 , July 2023 , pp. 3405 - 3414
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press

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