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The effects of foods of different water-holding-capacity on the level of feeding motivation in growing pigs.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

J. E. L. Day
Affiliation:
Genetics and Behavioural Sciences Department, Scottish Agricultural College, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH6 3JG, United Kingdom
I. Kyriazakis
Affiliation:
Genetics and Behavioural Sciences Department, Scottish Agricultural College, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH6 3JG, United Kingdom
A. B. Lawrence
Affiliation:
Genetics and Behavioural Sciences Department, Scottish Agricultural College, West Mains Road, Edinburgh, EH6 3JG, United Kingdom
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Extract

Pigs exhibit a range of abnormal behaviours (e.g. stereotypies or tail-biting) which may, at least in part, be linked to feeding regimes which produce high levels of feeding motivation. Therefore, a welfare dilemma exists because the quantitative food restriction of sows and boars remains an essential husbandry practice to reduce excessive weight-gain and maintain breeding efficiency. However, it has recently been proposed that underlying levels of feeding motivation may be reduced through the ingestion of foods of high bulk (e.g. Brouns et al .,1994). These foods may serve to reduce feeding motivation through gastro-intestinal distension rather than by increased nutrient supply. Therefore, the aim of this experiment was to investigate whether iso-energetic foods with different bulk characteristics (water-holding-capacity - WHC) affect the level of feeding motivation, and if so, the duration of their effect.

Type
Pig Feeding Behaviour
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1996

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References

Brouns, F., Edwards, S. A. and English, P. R. 1994. Effect of dietary fibre and feeding system on activity and oral behaviour of group housed gilts. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci., 39: 215223.10.1016/0168-1591(94)90157-0CrossRefGoogle Scholar