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Coal-Mining in Svalbard

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

Adolf Hoel
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Extract

The archipelago of Spitsbergen, Bear Island and some adjacent islands, which are collectively named Svalbard, is situated between 74° and 81° N. Lat. and 10° and 35° E. Long. The area is 62,000 sq. km.

Spitsbergen is a mountainous country, in some parts much ice-covered, indented on the west side by many fjords affording good harbours. The coal-bearing areas are relatively ice-free. The northern part of Bear Island is a plain 30–50 m. above sea-level. The southern part consists of mountains more than 500 m. high. The island is lacking in good harbours.

Type
Article
Information
Polar Record , Volume 2 , Issue 16 , July 1938 , pp. 74 - 85
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1938

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References

REFERENCES

Hohl, Adolf. The coal deposits and coal mining of Svalbard (Spitsbergen and Bear Island). Oslo 1025, 92 pp. Resultater av de Norske Statsunderstottede Spitsbergenekspeditioner, B.I., Nr. 6.Google Scholar
Horn, Gunnar & Orvin, Anders K.Geology of Bear Island. Oslo 1928, 152 pp. Shrifler om Svalbard og Ishavet, Nr. 15.Google Scholar
Horn, Gunnar. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Kohle von Svalbard. Oslo 1928, 60 pp. Skrifter om Svalbard og Ishauel, Nr. 17.Google Scholar
Opgaver over bergverksdriften på Svalbard 1926–35. Utgitt av det statistiske central-byrå. Norges offizielle statistikk, viii, 105, 137, 155, 193; ix, 15, 42, 69, 95,121. Oslo 1929–37.Google Scholar
Orvin, Anders K.Geology of the Kings Bay region, Spitsbergen. Oslo 1934, 195 pp. Skrifter om Svalbard og Ishavet, Nr. 57.Google Scholar