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DISTRIBUTION OF GALOIS GROUPS OF MAXIMAL UNRAMIFIED 2-EXTENSIONS OVER IMAGINARY QUADRATIC FIELDS
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 July 2018
Abstract
Let 
$k$ be an imaginary quadratic field with 
$\operatorname{Cl}_{2}(k)\simeq V_{4}$. It is known that the length of the Hilbert 
$2$-class field tower is at least 
$2$. Gerth (On 2-class field towers for quadratic number fields with
$2$-class group of type
$(2,2)$, Glasgow Math. J. 40(1) (1998), 63–69) calculated the density of 
$k$ where the length of the tower is 
$1$; that is, the maximal unramified 
$2$-extension is a 
$V_{4}$-extension. In this paper, we shall extend this result for generalized quaternion, dihedral, and semidihedral extensions of small degrees.
MSC classification
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- © 2018 Foundation Nagoya Mathematical Journal
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