Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-45l2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T16:10:37.368Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

N-Type Silicon Films Produced by Hot Wire Technique

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

Isabel M. M. Ferreira
Affiliation:
CENIMAT, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP-UNINOVA, Quinta da Torre, 2825-114 Caparica, Portugal
Ana M. F. Cabrita
Affiliation:
CENIMAT, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP-UNINOVA, Quinta da Torre, 2825-114 Caparica, Portugal
Elvira M. C. Fortunato
Affiliation:
CENIMAT, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP-UNINOVA, Quinta da Torre, 2825-114 Caparica, Portugal
Rodrigo F. P. Martins
Affiliation:
CENIMAT, Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa and CEMOP-UNINOVA, Quinta da Torre, 2825-114 Caparica, Portugal
Get access

Abstract

The role of the deposition pressure (p) and the type of filaments (tungsten, W or tantalum, Ta) used to produce large area (10cm×10cm) n-type Si:H films by hot wire chemical vapour (HW-CVD) deposition technique was investigated. The data show that the electro-optical properties of the films produced are dependent on the gas pressure used. In the pressure range of 1×10-3 Torr to 1.0 Torr, the room dark conductivity (σd) varies from 1×10-8 to 2 S/cm for films produced at the same hydrogen dilution and filament temperature (Tfil.). On the other hand, the hydrogen concentration (CH) decreases from 10% to 2%, while the growth rate (R) shows an exponential increase, from 1 to 9 Å/s. The SIMS analysis, within the detection limits, does not reveal the existence of any significant W or Ta contamination in the films produced.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Wiesmann, H., Ghosh, A. K., McMahon, T. and Strongin, M., J. Appl. Phys. 50(5), 3752 (1979).Google Scholar
2 Matsumura, H., J. Appl. Phys. 25 949 (1986).Google Scholar
3. Molenbroek, E. C., Mahan, A. H., Johnson, E. J., Gallagher, A. C., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 336. pp4348 (1994).Google Scholar
4. Puigdollers, J., Cifre, J., Polo, M. C., Asensi, J. M., Bertomeu, J., Andreu, J. and Lloret, A., Applied Surface Science, 86, 600603 (1995).Google Scholar
5. Rath, J. K., Tichelaar, F. D., H, Meiling and Schropp, R. E. I., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol.507 pp879890 (1998).Google Scholar
6. Alpuim, P., Chu, V. and Conde, J. P., J. Appl. Phys. 86, N° 7, 38123821 (1999).Google Scholar
7. Wang, Qi, Iwaniczko, E., Mahan, A. H. and Williamson, D. L., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol.507, pp903908 (1998).Google Scholar
8. Middya, A. R., Guillet, J., Brenot, R., Perrin, J., Bouree, J. E., Longeaud, C. and Kleider, J. P., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol.467, pp271282 (1997).Google Scholar
9. Bruggemann, R., Hierzenberger, A., Reinig, P., Rojahn, M., Schubert, M. B., Schweizer, S., Wanka, H. N., Zrinscak, I., Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 227–230, 982, (1998).Google Scholar
10 Ferreira, I., Águas, H., Mendes, L., Martins, R., Applied Surface Science, 144–155, 690, (1999).Google Scholar
11. Ferreira, I., Cabrita, A., Martins, R., Fortunato, E. and Vilarinho, P.. This conference.Google Scholar
12. Tauc, J., in Optical Properties of Solids, North-Holland, New York (1972).Google Scholar
13. Ferreira, I., Águas, H., Mendes, L., Fortunato, E., Martins, R., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Vol. 507, pp.607612 (1998).Google Scholar
14. Cardona, M., Phys. Stat. Sol. 186, 463, (1983).Google Scholar
15. Feenstra, K. F., Schropp, R. E. I., and Weg, W. F. Van der, J. Appl. Phys, 85, 6843, (1999).Google Scholar
16. Chen, G., Xia, H., Chen, K. J., Zhang, W. and Zhang, X. K., Phys. Status Solidi, A118, K51 (1990).Google Scholar
17. Shimada, T., Katayama, Y., Matsubara, H., Migitaka, M. and Maruyama, E., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 59&60, 783, (1983).Google Scholar
18. Martins, R., Vieira, M., Ferreira, I., Fortunato, E., J. Vac. Sci. Technol.A, 59, 645, (1995).Google Scholar