Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-16T13:46:41.884Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Newly Developed Low-K and Low-Stress Fluorinated Silicon Oxide Utilizing Temperature-Difference Liquid-Phase Deposition Technology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Ching-Fa Yeh
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering & Institute of Electronics, National Chiao-Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yueh-Chuan Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering & Institute of Electronics, National Chiao-Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Su-Chen Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering & Institute of Electronics, National Chiao-Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Get access

Abstract

To meet the requirements of low-K and low-stress intermetal dielectric (IMD) for future ULSI devices, a novel temperature-difference liquid-phase deposition (TD-LPD) method is proposed. The deposition solution of supersaturated silicic acid with high concentration of fluorine can be achieved by raising deposition temperature larger than 15 °C from dissolution temperature (0 °C). Because fluorine atoms can easily be incorporated with the technique, TDLPD fluorine-doped SiO2 (FSG) exhibits low-K (∼3.4) and low-stress (∼40MPa) property. In this paper, to study the interaction between TD-LPD FSG and moisture, the FSG is annealed and moisture stressed repeatedly as in a real process. Since K is sensitive to moisture absorption, and the stress is sensitive to the dehydration reaction between Si-OH's, the both are monitored as indices. A feasible mechanism is proposed to explain the variation in K/stress during annealing and boiling cycles.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Oates, A.S., IEEE Proceedings 31st IRPS, p. 297 (1993)Google Scholar
2. Miller, L.A., and Stamper, A.K., Proc. of 12th VLSI Multilevel Interconnection Conference, p. 369 (1995)Google Scholar
3. Yeh, Ching-Fa, Lee, Yueh-Chuan, and Lee, Su-Chen, Submitted to J. Electrochem. Soc..Google Scholar
4. Homma, T., Thin Solid Film 278, p.28 (1996)Google Scholar
5. Lifshitz, N. and Smolinsky, G., IEEE Electron Device Lett. 12, p.140, (1991)Google Scholar
6. Yeh, C.F., Lin, S.S., and Lur, W., J. Electrochem. Soc. 143, p. 2658 (1996)Google Scholar
7. P.W.Lee, Mizuno, S., Verma, A., Tran, H., and Nguyen, B., J. Electrochem. Soc. 143, p.2015 (1996)Google Scholar
8. Hirashita, N., Tokitoh, S., and Uchida, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 32, p 1787 (1993)Google Scholar