Hostname: page-component-788cddb947-tr9hg Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-14T03:51:48.105Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Influence of Micro-alloying on Oxidation Behavior of TiAl

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Michiko Yoshihara
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Yokohama National University, 79–5 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 240–8501, Japan
Shigeji Taniguchi
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Processing, Osaka University, 2–1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565–0871, Japan
Get access

Abstract

The influence of a wide range of elements on oxidation behavior of TiAl was investigated by micro-alloying using ion implantation with ion doses of 1019 to 1022 m−2 and at acceleration voltages of 40 to 340kV. The oxidation resistance was assessed by a cyclic oxidation test at 1200K in a flow of purified oxygen under atmospheric pressure. The implanted elements can be classified into several groups according to their effect and mechanism. The mechanisms by which the oxidation resistance is improved are as follows: (1) Formation of a protective Al2O3 layer through β-phase formation, which was confirmed by TEM observations, in the modified surface layer by the implantation. (2) Reduction of TiO2 growth rate due to doping effect of the implanted element. (3) Protective Al2O3 layer formation through migration of volatile halide. (4) Enrichment of oxide of the implanted element in the scale. On the other hand, the oxidation resistance is decreased by (1) enhanced TiO2 growth due to doping effect, (2) lattice defects induced by the implantation, and (3) decreased scale strength and enhanced scale spallation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Kim, Y-W. et al. editors, “Gamma Titanium Aluminides 2003”, TMS(2003).Google Scholar
2. Rahmel, A, Quadakkers, W. J., and Schütze, M., Materials and Corrosion, 46, 271 (1995).Google Scholar
3. Taniguchi, S., Materials and Corrosion, 48, 1 (1997).Google Scholar
4. Gil, A., Rajchel, B., Zheng, N., Quadakkers, W. J. and Nickel, H., Journal of Materials Science, 30, 5793 (1995).Google Scholar
5. Taniguchi, S., Shibata, T., Saeki, T., Zhang, H., and Liu, X., Materials Transactions, JIM, 5, 998 (1996).Google Scholar
6. Stroosnijder, M. F., Schmutzler, H. J., Haanappel, V. A. C. and Sunderkötter, J. D., Materials and Corrosion, 48, 40 (1997).Google Scholar
7. Schumacher, G., Dettenwanger, F., Schütze, M., Hornauer, J., Richter, E., Wieser, E., and Möller, W., Intermetallics, 7, 1113(1999).Google Scholar
8. Quadakkers, W. J., Schaaf, P., Zheng, N., Gil, A. and Wallura, E., Materials and Corrosion, 48, 28 (1997).Google Scholar
9. Donchev, A., Gleeson, B. and Schütze, M., Intermetallics, 11, 387 (2003).Google Scholar