Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T22:11:43.776Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Efficient Treatment of Fixed and Induced Dipolar Interactions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Celeste Sagui
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Structural Biology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh NC 27695
Thoma Darden
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Structural Biology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
Get access

Abstract

Fixed and induced point dipoles have been implemented in the Ewald and Particle-Mesh Ewald (PME) formalisms. During molecular dynamics (MD) the induced dipoles can be propagated along with the atomic positions either by interation to self-consistency at each time step, or by a Car-Parrinello (CP) technique using an extended Lagrangian formalism. The use of PME for electrostatics of fixed charges and induced dipoles together with a CP treatment of dipole propagation in MD simulations leads to a cost overhead of only 33% above that of MD simulations using standard PME with fixed charges, allowing the study of polarizability in largemacromolecular systems.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Reuter, N., Dejaegere, A., Maigret, B., and Karplus, M., J. Phys. Chem. A 104, 1720 (2000).10.1021/jp9924124Google Scholar
2. Price, S., in Reviews in Computational Chemistry 14, Lipkowitz, K. and Boys, D.B. editors, 225 (2000).Google Scholar
3. Stone, A.J., The Theory of Intermolecular Forces (Clarendon Press-Oxford, New York, 1996).Google Scholar
4. Toukmaji, A., Sagui, C., Board, J., and Darden, T.A., J. Chem. Phys., in press December 2000.Google Scholar
5. Smith, W., CCP5 Information Quarterly 4, 13 (1982).Google Scholar
6. Essmann, U., Perera, L., Berkowitz, M.L., Darden, T., Lee, H., and Pedersen, L.G., J. Chem. Phys. 103, 8577 (1995).Google Scholar
7. Saboungi, M.-L., Rahman, A., Halley, J.W., and Blander, M., J. Chem. Phys. 88, 5818 (1988); M. Sprik and M. Klein, J. Chem. Phys. 89, 7556 (1988).Google Scholar
8. Dang, L., J. Chem. Phys. 97, 2659 (1993).10.1063/1.463054Google Scholar
9. Car, R. and Parrinello, M., Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2471 (1985).Google Scholar