Hostname: page-component-788cddb947-nxk7g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-14T04:49:44.928Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effects of Susceptor Geometry on GaN Growth on SI(111) with a New Mocvd Reactor

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Yungeng Gao
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Condensed Matter and Surface Science Program, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701
Daniel A. Gulino
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Condensed Matter and Surface Science Program, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701
Ryan Higgins
Affiliation:
Condensed Matter and Surface Science Program, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701
Get access

Abstract

High quality GaN films on AIN buffer layers were grown on Si(111) with a new, commercial, two-injector vertical rotating disk MOCVD reactor (CVD, Inc.). It was found that the geometry of the susceptor greatly affected the structural quality of the epilayers on Si. For the original susceptor geometry, though single crystal GaN films could be obtained, the films were dark gray in appearance with a rough morphology, and the best x-ray rocking curve FWHM was 2.33°. After modifying the susceptor geometry, transparent, mirror-like single crystal GaN films were obtained with the best x-ray rocking curve FWHM being 0.24°. Photoluminescence (PL) and infrared reflectance (IR) spectra of the grown films were compared. The film growth rate was found to increase with decrease of the growth pressure. A 2-D simulation of the flow, heat transfer, and chemical species transport in the reactor showed a more symmetric flow, larger velocity gradient, and lower upward velocity with the modified susceptor, which may be the main reason for the improvement of the structural quality of the films.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Morkoc, H., Strite, S., Gao, G. B., Lin, M. E., Sverdlov, B., and Bums, M., J. Appl. Phys. 76, 1363 (1994).Google Scholar
2. Kuznia, J. N., Khan, M. A., Olson, D. T., Kaplan, R., and Freitas, J., J. Appl. Phys. 73, 4700 (1993)Google Scholar
3. Sasaki, T., and Matsuoka, T., J. Appl. Phys. 77, 193 (1995).Google Scholar
4. Tchounkeu, M., Briot, O., Gil, B., Alexis, J. P., and Aulombard, R. L., J. Appl. Phys. 80, 352 (1996).Google Scholar
5. Nakamura, S., Harada, Y., and Seno, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 2021 (1991)Google Scholar
6. Martin, G. A., Sverdlov, B. N., Botchkarev, A., Morkoc, H., Smith, D. J., Tsen, S.-C. Y., Thompson, W. H., Nayfeh, M. H., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 67, vol. 395 (1996).Google Scholar
7. Watanabe, A., Takcuchi, T., Hirosawa, K., Amano, H., Hiramatsu, K., and Akasaki, I., J. Crystal Growth 128, 391 (1993).Google Scholar
8. Harrick, N.J., Appl. Opt. 10, 2344 (1971).Google Scholar