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Effects of Electrode Spacing on Reactive Ion Etching of 4H-SiC

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Janna R. Bonds
Affiliation:
Electrical & Computer Engineering Department, Mississippi State University, MS 39762-9571, U.S.A.
Geoff E. Carter
Affiliation:
Electrical & Computer Engineering Department, Mississippi State University, MS 39762-9571, U.S.A.
Jeffrey B. Casady
Affiliation:
Electrical & Computer Engineering Department, Mississippi State University, MS 39762-9571, U.S.A.
James D. Scofield
Affiliation:
U.S.A.F. Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433, U.S.A.
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Abstract

4H-SiC was selectively etched in a Reactive Ion Etch (RIE) system using a nickel mask. The power, pressure, and electrode spacing were varied within a RF generated SF6:O2 (1:2) plasma. Peak etch rates of up to 2600 Aring;/min. were obtained at a pressure of 350 mT, power of 90 W (2 W/cm2), and electrode spacing of 3.180 cm. Etches were all residue-free, although power levels above 60 W (1.36 W/cm2) resulted in the SiC surface being roughened, which limited smooth surface etch capability to 2000 Aring;/min. When comparing electrode spacing from 3.180 cm to 1.270 cm, the 3.180 cm spacing was found to have the highest etch rate at pressures ranging from 250 mT to 500 mT.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

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References

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