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Early Stages of Growth of BaTiO3 Thin-Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 February 2011

M. Grant Norton
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Gerald R. English
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
C. Barry Carter
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
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Abstract

Barium titanate (BaTiO3) is of interest for use in a number of thin-film applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices. For these devices the formation of epitactic films of the correct stoichiometry and phase is essential. The substrate is important during the early stages of growth in the establishment of epitaxy, factors such as lattice mismatch, surface preparation and crystallographic orientation can all affect film nucleation and growth. In this study thin-films of BaTiO3 have been formed using the pulsed-laser ablation technique. The early stages of film growth have been studied directly using transmission electron microscopy by examination of very thin films deposited onto specially prepared electron-transparent thin-foil substrates.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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References

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