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Control of Enzymatic Activities by Magnetite Nanoparticles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Hui Zhou
Affiliation:
zhouhui@mit.edu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Materials Science and Engineering, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 56-367, Cambridge, MA, 02142, United States, 617-324-0251
Marie-Eve Aubin-Tam
Affiliation:
meaubin@MIT.EDU, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Biological Engineering Division, Cambridge, MA, 02139, United States
Kimberly Hamad-Schifferli
Affiliation:
schiffer@MIT.EDU, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Biological Engineering Division, Cambridge, MA, 02139, United States
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Abstract

Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions, participating in almost all processes in the cell to achieve significant reaction rates and serving a wide variety of functions inside living organisms. Here, we intended to control enzymatic activities by applying external radio frequency magnetic field (RFMF) through nanosized antenna. Ribonuclease A (RNase A), which is a relative small protein that cleave single-stranded RNA, was conjugated to magnetite nanoparticles (NP) by non-covalent interaction. The diameters of Fe3O4 nanoparticles are less than 10nm. External RFMF was applied, and the enzymatic activities of RNase A were tuned at different levels by varying the frequencies and incubation times. Comparison results by using water bath were also presented.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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References

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