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Surface and Volume Diffusion of Water and Oil in Porous Media by Field Cycling Nuclear Relaxation and Pgse NMR

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

S. Godefroy ,
J.-P. Korb ,
D. Petit ,
M. Fleury  and
R. G. Bryant
S. Godefroy
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, UMR 7643 CNRS, École Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France Institut Français du Pétrole, 92852 Rueil-Malmaison, France
J.-P. Korb
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, UMR 7643 CNRS, École Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France
D. Petit
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, UMR 7643 CNRS, École Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau, France
M. Fleury
Affiliation:
Institut Français du Pétrole, 92852 Rueil-Malmaison, France
R. G. Bryant
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22901
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Abstract

The microdynamics of water and oil in macroporous media with SiO2 or CaCO3 surfaces has been probed at various temperatures by magnetic field-cycling measurements of the spin-lattice relaxation rates. These measurements and an original theory of surface diffusion allowed us to obtain surface dynamical parameters, such as a coefficient of surface affinity of the liquid molecules and the surface diffusion coefficient. The water surface diffusion coefficients are compared to the volume self-diffusion coefficients of water in pores, measured by PGSE method, the latter values being more than an order of magnitude higher than the surface ones. Complementary information on the nature of the solid-liquid interface was given by NMR chemical shift experiments at high magnetic field.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 651: Symposium T – Dynamics in Small Confining Systems V , 2000 , T7.7.1
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

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