Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c4f8m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T00:09:52.877Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis of Core-Shell Composite of Conductive Polymeric Materials onto Silica Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 April 2020

Ssu-Hao Huang
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Pei-Hua Chen
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopedics, Taipei Medical University, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
Yan-Ping Chen
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Muoi Tang*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chinese Culture, University, Taipei, Taiwan
Get access

Abstract

The polymerization of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) onto nanosilica (SiO2) was synthesized in this study by using supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO2). With the addition of dopants of p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA) or decylbenzene sulfonic acid (DBSA), the PEDOT/SiO2 composite became conductive. The product was characterized by FTIR spectroscopy and the core-shell structure was confirmed through the TEM images. The electrical properties were analyzed by UV-vis absorbance and four-point probe measurement. DBSA is shown as the better dopants with the molar ratio (DBSA/EDOT) of 0.2 at the reaction time of 48 hours. The maximum coating percentage is 63 wt% under the optimal operation conditions at 40oC and 280 bar. The conductivity is tuned up to 6.6×10-2 S/cm after the coating process.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Shirakawa, H., Louis, E. J., MacDiarmid, A. G., Chiang, C. K., Heeger, A. J., Chem. Commun., 16, 578 (1977).10.1039/c39770000578CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morales, A. M., Lieber, C. M., Science, 279, 208 (1998).10.1126/science.279.5348.208CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forrest, S. R., Nature, 428, 911 (2004).10.1038/nature02498CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, M. G., Armes, S. P., Langmuir, 19, 4523 (2003).10.1021/la020753uCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly, T. L., Che, P. Y. S., Yamada, Y., Yano, K., Wolf, M. O., Langmuir, 24, 9809 (2008).10.1021/la8013688CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly, T. L., Yamada, Y., Che, P. Y. S., Yano, K., Wolf, M. O., Adv. Mater., 20, 2616 (2008).10.1002/adma.200703131CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, M. G., Foulger, S. H., Adv. Mater., 16, 231 (2004).10.1002/adma.200305642CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, M. G., Foulger, S. H., Chem. Commun., 16, 2154 (2004).10.1039/B409396HCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caruso, F., Adv. Mater., 13, 11 (2001).10.1002/1521-4095(200101)13:1<11::AID-ADMA11>3.0.CO;2-N3.0.CO;2-N>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, W., Cheng, N., Cao, Y., Zhao, Z., Xiao, Z., Zi, W., Sun, Z., Org. Electron., 78, 105575 (2020).10.1016/j.orgel.2019.105575CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cai, W., Osterberg, T., Jafari, M., Musumeci, C., Wang, C., Zuo, G., Yin, X., Luo, X., Johansson, J., Kemerink, M., Ouyang, L., Ederth, T., Ingans, O., J. Mater. Chem. C, 8, 328 (2020).10.1039/C9TC05018CCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shin, D., Kang, D., Lee, J.-B., Ahn, J.-H., Cho, I.-W., Ryu, M.-Y., Cho, S. W., Jung, N. E., Lee, H., Yi, Y., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 11, 17028 (2019).10.1021/acsami.9b01545CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, S. Y., Nam, Y. S., Yu, J. C., Lee, S., Jung, E. D., Kim, S.-H., Lee, S., Kim, J.-Y., Song, M. H., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 11, 39274 (2019).10.1021/acsami.9b10771CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nikolai, P., Rabiyat, B., Alan, A., Ilmutdin, A., J. Therm. Sci., 28, 394 (2019).10.1007/s11630-019-1118-4CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dai, C. A., Chang, C. J., Chi, H. Y., Chien, H. T., Su, W. F., Chiu, W. Y., J. Polym. Sci. Part A. Polym. Chem., 46, 2536 (2008).10.1002/pola.22585CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, C. F., Dai, C., Chiu, W. Y., e-Polymers, 2008, no. 82 (http://www.e-polymers.org)Google Scholar