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InGaAsP variable optical attenuator with lateral P-I-N junction formed by Ni-InGaAsP and Zn diffusion on III-V on insulator wafer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2016

Jin-Kwon Park ,
Jae-Hoon Han ,
Mitsuru Takenaka  and
Shinichi Takagi
Jin-Kwon Park*
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering and Information systems, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan JST-CREST
Jae-Hoon Han
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering and Information systems, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan JST-CREST
Mitsuru Takenaka
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering and Information systems, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan JST-CREST
Shinichi Takagi
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering and Information systems, The University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan JST-CREST
*
*(Email: jkpark@mosfet.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp)
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Abstract

In this study, we successfully demonstrate a carrier-injection InGaAsP variable optical attenuator (VOA) with a lateral P-I-N junction formed by Ni-InGaAsP alloy and Zn diffusion on a III-V on insulator (III-V-OI) wafer. The Ni-InGaAsP alloy for the n+ junction is formed by direct reaction between Ni and InGaAsP after annealing at 350°C. The p+ junction is formed by the Zn diffusion at 500°C using Zn doped spin-on glass (SOG). By both techniques, we successfully reduce the sheet and contact resistivity in the lateral P-I-N junction even with the relatively low-temperature process as compared with the P-I-N junction formed by conventional Si and Be ion implantation. By injecting carriers into the InGaAsP waveguide through the lateral P-I-N junction, we achieve the optical attenuation of -40 dB/mm with an injection current density of 40 mA/mm at a 1.55 μm wavelength.

Keywords

III-Voptoelectronicbonding
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Advances , Volume 1 , Issue 48: Electronics and Photonics , 2016 , pp. 3295 - 3300
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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