Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T12:45:34.755Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The effect of fluid composition on the mechanism of the aragonite to calcite transition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

C. Perdikouri*
Affiliation:
Institute of Mineralogy, University of Muenster, Corrensstrasse 24, D-48149, Germany
A. Kasioptas
Affiliation:
Institute of Mineralogy, University of Muenster, Corrensstrasse 24, D-48149, Germany
C. V. Putnis
Affiliation:
Institute of Mineralogy, University of Muenster, Corrensstrasse 24, D-48149, Germany
A. Putnis
Affiliation:
Institute of Mineralogy, University of Muenster, Corrensstrasse 24, D-48149, Germany

Abstract

Experiments were performed to investigate the transformation of natural aragonite crystals to calcite by reaction with aqueous solutions of calcium carbonate at hydrothermal conditions for different periods of time. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy and Laser ablation inductively coupled mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) were used to characterize the reaction product. The results indicate that the replacement of aragonite by calcite follows an interface-coupled dissolution-precipitation mechanism.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ames, L.L. (1963) Volumes relationships during replacement reactions. Economic Geology, 56, 1438–1445.Google Scholar
Bar-Matthews, M., Matthews, A. and Ayalon, A. (1991) Environmental controls of speleothems mineralogy in a karstic dolomitic terrain. Journal of Geology, 99, 187–207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baumer, A., Ganteaume, M. and Bernat, M. (1993) Included water in corals for the transition aragonite to calcite. Thermochimica Ada, 221, 255–262.Google Scholar
Boettcher, M.E. (1996) The transformation of aragonite to MnxCa(1-x)CO3 solid-solutions at 20°C: An experimental study. Marine Chemistry, 57, 97–106.Google Scholar
Cabrol, P. and Coudray, J. (1982) Climatic fluctuations influence in the genesis and diagenesis of carbonate speleothems in southwestern France: Huntsville, Alabama. National Speleological Sodcety Bulletin, 52, 112–117.Google Scholar
Cardew, P.T. and Davey, RJ. (1985) The kinetics of solvent-mediated phase-transformations. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A — Mathematics, Physics and Engineering Science, 398, 415–428.Google Scholar
Colhen, H. (2003) Precipitation of carbonates: progress in the controlled production of complex shapes. Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science, 8, 23.Google Scholar
Frisia, S., Borsato, A., Fairchild, I.J., McDermott, F. and Selmo, E.M. (2002) Aragonite-calcite relationships in speleothems (Grotte de Clamouse, France): environment, fabrics and carbonate geochemistry. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 72, 687–699.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garrels, R.M. and Dreyer, R.M. (1952) Mechanism of limestone replacement at low temperatures and pressures. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 63, 352–379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johannes, W. and Puhan, D. (1971) The calcite-aragonite transition reinvestigated. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 31, 28–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kasioptas, A., Perdikouri, C. Putnis, C.V. and Putnis, A. (2007) The replacement of calcium carbonate by hydroxyapatite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Ada, 71, A467.Google Scholar
Parkhurst, D.L. and Appelo, C.AJ. (1999) PHREEQC for Widows —. A computer program for speciation, reaction path, ID transport and inverse geochemical calculations.Google Scholar
Parkhurst, D.L. and Appelo, C.AJ. (2000) Users guide to PHREEQC (version 2). A computer program for speciation, batch-reaction, ID transport and inverse geochemical calculations. US Geological Survey Water-resources Investigations Report 99–4259, 311.Google Scholar
Putnis, A. and Putnis, C.V. (2007) The mechanism of reequilibration of solids in the presence of a fluid phase. Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 180, 1783–1786.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Putnis, C.V., Geisler, T., Schmid-Beurmann, P., Stephan, T. and Giampaolo, C. (2007) An experimental study of the replacement of leucite by analcime. American Mineralogist, 92, 19–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar