Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-13T14:54:02.209Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The checklist of parmelioid and similar lichens in Europe and some adjacent territories: additions and corrections

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2011

David L. HAWKSWORTH
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza Ramón y Cajal, Ciudad Universitaria, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. Email:d.hawksworth@nhm.ac.uk
Pradeep K. DIVAKAR
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza Ramón y Cajal, Ciudad Universitaria, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. Email:d.hawksworth@nhm.ac.uk
Ana CRESPO
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biología Vegetal II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza Ramón y Cajal, Ciudad Universitaria, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. Email:d.hawksworth@nhm.ac.uk
Teuvo AHTI
Affiliation:
Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 7, F-00014, University of Helsinki, Finland.

Abstract

Additions and corrections to the checklist published in 2008 are presented. Ten additional species are recognized: Allantoparmelia almquistii, Asahinea chrysantha, Hypogymnia bryophila, Hypotrachyna afrorevoluta, Melanelixia glabratula, Parmelia encryptata, Parmelina atricha, P. cryptotiliacea, Parmotrema cinereopruinata, and Punctelia rudecta. Myelochroa subaurulenta is deleted, and Xanthoparmelia perezdepazii is also noted as newly described from the Canary Islands. In addition, Cavernularia hultenii is now placed in Hypogymnia, the Canoparmelia crozalsiana group is included within Parmotrema, and Parmelinopsis is treated as a synonym of Hypotrachyna. The typification of the name Lichen quercinus is also corrected with the designation of the original figure as lectotype, and the new combination Hypotrachyna cryptochlora comb. nov. (syn. Parmelia cryptochlora) is made.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbott, B. F. M. (2009) Checklist of the lichens and lichenicolous fungi of Greece. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 103: 1368.Google Scholar
Aptroot, A., van Herk, C. M., Sparrius, L. B. & Spier, J. L. (2004) Checklist van de Nederlandse korstmossen en korstmosparasiten. Buxbaumiella 69: 1755.Google Scholar
Argüello, A., Crespo, A. & Hawksworth, D. L. (2007) Neo- and epitypifications to fix the application of the names Parmelia carporrhizans and P. quercina. Lichenologist 39: 397399.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arup, U. & Sandler Berlin, E. (2011) A taxonomic study of Melanelixia fuliginosa in Europe. Lichenologist 43: 8997.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bilovitz, P. O. & Mayrhofer, H. (2008) A contribution to the lichenized fungi of Serbia. Sauteria 15: 7994.Google Scholar
Blanco, O., Crespo, A., Divakar, P. K., Elix, J. A. & Lumbsch, H. T. (2005) Molecular phylogeny of parmotremoid lichens (Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae). Mycologia 97: 150159.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Clerc, P. (2006) Parmelia afrorevoluta et P. britannica: deux nouvelles espèces de macrolichens pour la Suisse: une redéfinition de Parmelia revoluta. Meylania 35: 615.Google Scholar
Clerc, P. & Truong, C. (2008) The non-sorediate and non-isidiate Parmelina species (lichenized ascomycetes, Parmeliaceae) in Switzerland – Parmelina atricha (Nyl.) P. Clerc reinstated in the European lichen flora. Sauteria 15: 175194.Google Scholar
Clerc, P. & Truong, C. (2010) Catalogue des lichens de Suisse. http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/cataloguelichen [Version 1.0, 01.03.2010].Google Scholar
Crespo, A., Kauff, F., Divakar, P. K., del Prado, R., Pérez-Ortega, S., Amo de Paz, G., Ferencova, Z., Blanco, O., Roca-Valiente, B., Núñez-Zapata, J. et al. (2010) Phylogenetic generic classification of parmelioid lichens (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) based on molecular, morphological and chemical evidence. Taxon 59: 17351753.Google Scholar
Hakulinen, R. & Ulvinen, T. (1966) Asahinea chrysantha (Tuck.) Culb. et Culb. in Fennoskandien. Reports from the Kevo Subarctic Research Station 3: 101105.Google Scholar
Hansen, E. S. & McCune, B. (2010) The lichen genus Hypogymnia in Greenland. Folia Cryptogamica Estonica 47: 1320.Google Scholar
Hawksworth, D. L. (2011) Parmotrema subgen. Crespoa subgen. nov. for the Canoparmelia crozalsiana clade. Lichenologist 43: 547648.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawksworth, D.L., Blanco, O., Divakar, P. K., Ahti, T. & Crespo, A. (2008) A first checklist of parmelioid lichens in Europe and adjacent territories, adopting revised generic circumscriptions and with indications of species distributions. Lichenologist 40: 121.Google Scholar
Krog, H. (1951) Microchemical studies on Parmelia. Nytt Magasin for Naturvidenskapene 88: 5785.Google Scholar
Masson, D. (2005) Taxinomie, écologie et chorologie des espèces françaises des genres Hypotrachyna et Parmelinopsis (Ascomycotina lichénisés, Parmeliaceae). Cryptogamie, Mycologie 26: 205263.Google Scholar
McCune, B. (2002) Hypogymnia bryophila, a new sorediate lichen species from Portugal. Bryologist 105: 470472.Google Scholar
Miądlikowska, J., Schoch, C. L., Kageyama, S. A., Molnar, K., Lutzoni, F. & McCune, B. (2011) Hypogymnia phylogeny, including Cavernularia, reveals biogeographic structure. Bryologist 114: 392400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Molina, M. C., Divakar, P. K., Millanes, A. M., Sánchez, E., Del-Prado, R., Hawksworth, D. L. & Crespo, A. (2011) Parmelia sulcata (Ascomycota: Parmeliaceae) a sympatric monophyletic species complex. Lichenologist 43: 585601.Google Scholar
Nelsen, M. P., Chavez, N., Sackett-Hermann, E., Thell, A., Randlane, T., Divakar, P. K., Rico, V. J. & Lumbsch, H. T. (2011) The cetrarioid core group revisited (Lecanorales: Parmeliaceae). Lichenologist 43: 537551.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Núñez-Zapata, J., Divakar, P. K., Del-Prado, R., Cubas, P., Hawksworth, D. L. & Crespo, A. (2011) Conundrums in species concepts: the discovery of a new cryptic species segregated from Parmelia tiliacea (Ascomycota: Parmeliaceae). Lichenologist 43: 603616.Google Scholar
Øvstedal, D. O., Tønsberg, T. & Elvebakk, A. (2009) The lichen flora of Svalbard. Sommerfeltia 33: 1393.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pérez-Vargas, I., Hernández-Padrón, C. & Elix, J. A. (2007) A new species of Xanthoparmelia (Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae) from the Canary Islands. Lichenologist 39: 445449.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Randlane, T. & Saag, A. (1989) Chemical variation and geographical distribution of Asahinea chrysantha (Tuck.) Culb. & Culb. Lichenologist 21: 303311.Google Scholar
Randlane, T., Saag, A. & Suija, A. (2009) Lichenized, lichenicolous and allied fungi of Estonia. 30 December 2009. http://esamba.bo.bg.ut.ee/checklist/checklist-2009/home.phpGoogle Scholar
Räsänen, V. (1943) Das System der Flechten: Übersicht mit Bestimmungstabellen der naturlichen Flechtenfamilien, ihrer Gattungen, Untergattungen, Sektionen und Unterseltionen. Acta Botanica Fennica 33: 182.Google Scholar
Schumm, F. (2008) Flechten Madeiras, der Kanaren und Azoren. Wangen: F. Schumm.Google Scholar
Skult, H. (1990) Notes on Parmelia (Xanthoparmelia) plittii and P. conspersa in Finland. Graphis Scripta 3: 1518.Google Scholar
Skult, H. (1993) Notes on the status of Parmelia delisei versus P. pulla and their distribution in Finland. Graphis Scripta 5: 8791.Google Scholar
Stenroos, S., Ahti, T., Lohtander, K. & Myllys, L. (eds) (2011) Suomen jäkäläopas [Lichen flora of Finland.] Norrlinia 21: 1534.Google Scholar
Thell, A. & Moberg, R. (eds) (2011) Nordic Lichen Flora. Vol. 4 Parmeliaceae. Uppsala: Evolutionmuseet.Google Scholar
Thell, A., Elix, J. A., Feuerer, T., Hansen, E. S., Kärnefelt, I., Schüler, N. & Westberg, M. (2008) Notes on the systematic, chemistry and distribution of European Parmelia and Punctelia species (lichenized ascomycetes). Sauteria 15: 545559.Google Scholar
Truong, C., Naciri, Y. & Clerc, P. (2009) Multivariate analysis of anatomical characters confirms the differentiation of two morphologically close species, Melanohalea olivacea (L.) O. Blanco et al., and M. septentrionalis (Lynge) O. Blanco et al. Lichenologist 41: 649661.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Urbanavichus, G. P. (2010) A Checklist of the Lichen Flora of Russia. St Petersburg: Nauka.Google Scholar
Willdenow, C. L. (1787) Florae Berolinensis Prodromus. Berlin: W. Viewegii.Google Scholar
Yazici, K., Elix, J. A., Aslan, A. (2010) Some parmelioid lichens new to Turkey and Asia. Mycotaxon 111: 489494.CrossRefGoogle Scholar