Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T16:34:33.479Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A late mid-Roman African red slip ware lamp from Sabratha and lamp production at Djilma (central Tunisia)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2015

Michael Mackensen
Michael Mackensen*
Affiliation:
Institut für Vor- und. Frühgeschichte und Provinzialrömische Archäologie, Munich University, Germany
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A central Tunisian red slip ware lamp from Sabratha, published by D. M. Bailey in 1994, should be classified as Type Salomonson I/Atlante I. Its discus decoration is a personification of Autumn, a standing female figure with a basket of fruit as a seasonal attribute and a Cupid (Eros) sitting on it. The prototype of the moulded decoration motif appears as an appliqué on a Hayes 171 el-Aouja sigillata jug of C1 quality. The lamp, which probably dates from the third quarter of the third century or the late third century AD, was subjected to chemical analysis and comparison with recently published reference groups from central Tunisian pottery-making centres showed that it was made at the central Tunisian fine-ware potteries at Henchir el Guellal near Djilma. A/D and C1-C4 sigillata as well as Type Atlante IV A, VI B, VII A1, VII A2 and VIII C1a lamps were produced there from about the second quarter of the third century until the mid fifth century AD.

Type
Articles
Information
Libyan Studies , Volume 33 , 2002 , pp. 57 - 69
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Libyan Studies 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Atlante = Atlante delle forme ceramiche I, Ceramica fine romana nel bacino mediterraneo (medio e tardo impero), Roma 1981.Google Scholar
Bailey, D. M. 1994. Lamps, in: Fulford, M. and Tomber, R. (eds), Excavations at Sabratha 1948-1951. II The Finds, 2 The Finewares and Lamps, (Society for Libyan Studies Monograph 3), London: 145–97.Google Scholar
Barbera, M. and Petriaggi, R. 1993. Le lucerne tardo-antiche di produzione africana (Cataloghi dei musei e gallerie d'italia. Nuova serie, 5), Museo nazionale romano, Roma.Google Scholar
Fulford, M. and Tomber, R. (eds), Excavations at Sabratha 1948-1951. II. The Finds, 2. The Finewares and Lamps (Society for Libyan Studies Monograph 3), London.Google Scholar
Garbsch, J. and Overbeck, B. 1989. Spätantike zwischen Heidentum und Christentum, Exhibition catalogue, München.Google Scholar
Hautecoeur, L. 1909. Les ruines de Henchir-es-Srira près Hadjeb-el-Aïoun (Tunisie), Mélanges de l'École française de Rome, Antiquité 29: 369–400.Google Scholar
Hayes, J. W. 1972. Late Roman Pottery, London.Google Scholar
Herrmann, J. J. Jr. and van den Hoek, A. 2002. Light From the Age of Augustine. Late Antique Ceramics From North Africa (Tunisia). Exhibtion Cat. Harvard Divinity School, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Joly, E. 1974. Lucerne del museo di Sabratha (Monografie di archeologia libica 11), Roma.Google Scholar
Kylstra, P. H. (ed.). 1980. Het verhaal bij het materiaal. Een kennismaking met de archeologische studie-verzameling van de Utrechtse universiteit, Exhibition catalogue, Utrecht.Google Scholar
Lyon-Caen, C. and Hoff, V. 1986. Catalogue des lampes en terre cuite grecques et chrétiennes, Musée du Louvre, Paris.Google Scholar
Mackensen, M. 1993. Die spätantiken Sigillata-und Lampentöpfereien von El Mahrine (Nordtunesien), Studien zur nordafrikanischen Feinkeramik des 4. bis 7. Jahrhunderts (Münchener Beiträge zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte 50), München.Google Scholar
Mackensen, M. 1998. Spätantike nordafrikanische Feinkeramik und Lampen, in Wamser, L. and Zahlhaas, G. (eds), Rom und Byzanz. Archäologische Kostbarkeiten aus Bayern. Exhibition catalogue, Munich: 120–39.Google Scholar
Mackensen, M. and Schneider, G. 2002. Production centres of African red slip ware (3rd-7th c.) in northern and central Tunisia: archaeological provenance and reference groups based on chemical analysis. Journal of Roman Archaeology 15: 121-–58 with colour plate after p.272.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahjoubi, A, Salomonson, J. W. and Ennabli, A. 1970–1973. La nécropole romaine de Raqqada (Collection Notes et Documents VIII. 1-2), Tunis.Google Scholar
Parrish, D. 1984. Season Mosaics of Roman North Africa, Rome.Google Scholar
Pavolini, C. 1982. Le lucerne in terra sigillata africana da esportazione: proposta di una tipologia, in: Actes du colloque sur la céramique antique, Carthage 23-24 juin 1980 (CEDAC Dossier), Carthage: 141–56.Google Scholar
Peacock, D. P. S., Bejaoui, F. and Ben Lazreg, N. 1990. Roman pottery production in central Tunisia. Journal of Roman Archaeology 3: 59–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pröttel, Ph. M. 1996. Mediterrane Feinkeramikimporte des 2. bis 7. Jahrhunderts n.Chr. im oberen Adriaraum und in Slowenien (Kölner Studien zur Archäologie der römischen Provinzen 2), Espelkamp.Google Scholar
Puhze, G. No date. Kunst der Antike (Galerie Günter Puhze, Katalog 4), Freiburg.Google Scholar
Rebuffat, R. 1987. Lampes romaines à Gholaia (Bu Njem, Libye), in Oziol, Th. and Rebuffat, R. (eds), Les lampes de terre cuite en Méditerranée, Table ronde du C.N.R.S., Lyon 1981 (Travaux de la Maison de l'Orient 13), Lyon.Google Scholar
Salomonson, J. W. 1960. The “fancy dress banquet”. Attempt at interpreting a mosaic from El Djem, Bulletin van de Vereeniging tot bevordering der kennis van de Antieke Beschaving te ‘S-Gravenhage 35: 25–55.Google Scholar
Salomonson, J. W. 1968. Études sur la céramique romaine d'Afrique. Sigillée claire et céramique commune de Henchir el Quibba (Raqqada) en Tunisie centrale. Bulletin van de Vereeniging tot bevordering der kennis van de Antieke Beschaving te ‘S-Gravenhage 43: 80–145.Google Scholar
Salomonson, J. W. 1969. Spätrömische rote Tonware mit Reliefverzierung aus nordafrikanischen Werkstätten. Entwicklungsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen zur reliefgeschmückten Terra Sigillata chiara C. Bulletin van de Vereeniging tot bevordering der kennis van de Antieke Beschaving te ‘S-Gravenhage 44: 4–109.Google Scholar
Salomonson, J. W. 1979. Voluptatem spectandi non perdat sed mutet. Observations sur l'Iconographie du martyre en Afrique Romaine (Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afdeling Letterkunde; nieuwe reeks 98), Amsterdam, Oxford, New York.Google Scholar
Seeberger, B. 2002. Zur Herstellung figürlicher Spiegeldarstellungen auf nordafrikanischen Sigillatalampen des Typs Atlante X Ala im 5. Jahrhundert. Bayerische Vorgeschichtsblatter 67: in press.Google Scholar
Stern, E. M. 1968. Note analytique sur des tessons de sigillée claire D ramassés à Henchir es Srira et Sidi Aich. Bulletin van de Vereeniging tot bevordering der kennis van de Antieke Beschaving te ‘S-Gravenhage 43 (1968): 147–154.Google Scholar
Weidemann, K. 1990. Spätantike Bilder des Heidentums und Christentums, Mainz.Google Scholar
Vegas, M. 1994. La céramique du ‘camp’ à Simitthus, in Rakob, F. (ed.), Simitthus II. Der Tempelberg und das römische Lager, Mainz: 141–243.Google Scholar