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Laser and Particle Beams Laser and Particle Beams

Article contents

Relativistic and ponderomotive effects on evolution of dark hollow Gaussian electromagnetic beams in a plasma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 October 2010

T.S. Gill ,
R. Mahajan  and
R. Kaur
T.S. Gill*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India
R. Mahajan
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India
R. Kaur
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India
*
Address correspondence and reprint requests to: Tarsem Singh Gill, Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, India. E-mail: gillsema@yahoo.co.in
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Abstract

Nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation governing the evolution of complex envelope in slowly varying envelope approximation is solved using variational approach. The basic nonlinear phenomena of relativistic and ponderomotive self-focusing in a plasma are taken into account. Self-focusing, self-phase modulation as well as self-trapping of dark hollow Gaussian beam is studied for higher orders of hollow Gaussian beam (n).

Keywords

Hollow Gaussian beamSelf-focusing and self-trappingSelf-phase modulationRelativistic and ponderomotive
Type
Research Article
Information
Laser and Particle Beams , Volume 28 , Issue 4 , December 2010 , pp. 521 - 529
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

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