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Morphological abnormalities in the stauromedusa Haliclystus auricula (Cnidaria) and their possible causes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2008

Carolina J. Zagal*
Affiliation:
Centre for Research on the Ecological Impacts of Coastal Cities, Marine Ecology Laboratories A11, the University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: Carolina J. Zagal Centre for Research on the Ecological Impacts of Coastal Cities Marine Ecology Laboratories A11The University of SydneyNew South Wales 2006Australia email: czagal@eicc.bio.usyd.edu.au

Abstract

Morphological abnormalities were observed in a population of the stauromedusa Haliclystus auricula in southern Chile. A total of 144 abnormal specimens was observed out of 3790 Stauromedusae sampled. The following abnormalities are described: individuals lacking arms (73%), with more than eight anchors (11%), more than eight arms (8%), lacking anchors (4%) and one individual with tentacles in abnormal locations. An individual with two peduncles, one with two mouths and one twin-like individual are recorded for the first time in this species. Their possible causes are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2008

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