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A Brunei Sultan in the Early 14th Century: Study of an Arabic Gravestone*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 April 2011

Chen Da-Sheng
Affiliation:
Fujian Academy of Social Sciences

Extract

I joined the Maritime Silk Route Expedition organized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a member of the International Team of Scholars. We sailed on the Fulk-al-Salamah, the expedition ship, from Oman to China, stopping in the following countries: Oman, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, and the Philippines. International seminars were held in each one of these countries during the expedition.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The National University of Singapore 1992

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References

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4 The text stopped here and this sentence was not completed. The completed text should be a quotation of Koran 3:185 and the following text is “and brought into Paradise is indeed happy; but the life of this world is but a possession of deceit”.

5 Sweeney, A., “Silsilah Raja-Raja Brunei”, in Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 41, pt. 2 (Dec. 1968): 182Google Scholar. Sharifuddin, P. M. and Ibrahim, Abd. Latif Haji, “The Genealogical Tablet (Batu Tersilah) of the Sultan of Brunei”, in Brunei Museum Journal 3, no. 2 (Brunei, 1974): 253–64Google Scholar.

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10 The numbers in the list follow those given by Chen Dasheng, in Quanzhou yisilanjiao shike/Islamic Inscriptions in Quanzhou.

11 Ibid., pp. 16–17, figs. 34–1, 2.

12 Wolfgang Franke and Ch'en T'ieh-fan, “A Chinese Tomb Inscription of A.D.1264, Discovered Recently in Brunei”, p. 94.

13 P. M. Sharifuddin and Abd. Latif Hâjî Ibrahîm, “The Genealogical Tablet (Batu Tersilah) of the Sultan of Brunei”, p. 253.

14 Chen Dasheng, Quanzhou yisilanjiao shike/Islamic Inscriptions in Quanzhou, figs. 89, 97, 118, 120, 121.

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19 Zhang Tingyu, Ming shi (Chronology of the Ming Dynasty) (1739, reprinted in Beijing, 1974), vol. 325: “Waiguo liu” (Foreign Countries VI), “Bo-ni” (Brunei).

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29 Fatimi, S.Q., Islam Comes to Malaysia (Singapore: Malaysian Sociological Research Institute Ltd., 1963), pp. 3850Google Scholar, 58–64. The gravestone of Leran belongs to a Moslem woman named Fatimah. The gravestone of Pasai is in the grave of Sultan Malik al-Salleh.

30 Yatim, Othman Mohd, Batu Aceh — Early Islamic Gravestones in Peninsular Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur, 1988), p. 62Google Scholar.

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