Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-16T12:29:34.726Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Aiming High for the U.S. Health System: A Context for Health Reform

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2021

Extract

On the eve of the presidential inauguration, the U.S. health system faces rising costs of care, growing numbers of uninsured, wide variations in quality of care, and mounting public dissatisfaction. Despite spending more on health care than any other country, a recent Commonwealth Fund Commission on a High Performance Health Care System National Scorecard reports that the United States is lagging far behind other major industrialized countries — all of which provide universal health insurance — in five key domains: healthy lives, access, quality, equity, and efficiency. U.S. national performance is well below benchmarks of top performance set by other countries or high performing states, hospitals, or health plans within the United States, with broad disparities in experience depending on geographic location, income, race/ethnicity, and insurance coverage. National leadership is required to manage the growing health care crisis in the United States and improve care for all Americans.

Type
Symposium
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Commission on a High Performance Health System, A High Performance Health System for the United States: An Ambitious Agenda for the Next President, The Commonwealth Fund, November 2007; Employee Benefit Research Institute, “2006 Health Confidence Survey: Dissatisfaction with Health Care System Doubles Since 1998,” November 2006, available at <http://www.ebri.org/pdf/notespdf/EBRI_Notes_11–2006l.pdf> (last visited September 17, 2008).+(last+visited+September+17,+2008).>Google Scholar
Schoen, C., McCarthy, D. and How, S., “U.S. Health System Performance, 2008: Updating a National Scorecard,” under review. See also Schoen, C., McCarthy, D. and How, S., Why Not the Best? Results from the National Scorecard on U.S. Health System Performance, 2008, The Commonwealth Fund, July 2008.Google Scholar
In the interest of length, we will focus only on international comparisons. For more detailed information about state innovations, please see Cantor, J. C., Schoen, C., Belloff, D., How, S. K. H. and McCarthy, D., Aiming Higher: Results from a State Scorecard on Health System Performance, The Commonwealth Fund Commission on a High Performance Health System, June 2007.Google Scholar
Schoen, C., Davis, K., How, S. K. H. and Schoenbaum, S. C., “U.S. Health System Performance: A National Scorecard,” Health Affairs Web Exclusive (September 20, 2006): W457w475.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
The Commonwealth Fund Commission on a High Performance Health System, Framework for a High Performance Health System for the United States, The Commonwealth Fund, August 2006.Google Scholar
See Cantor, et al., supra note 3.Google Scholar
Schoen, C., Collins, S. R., Kriss, J. L. and Doty, M. M., “Insured but Not Protected: How Many Adults Were Underinsured in 2007,” Health Affairs (in press).Google Scholar
Collins, S. R., Schoen, C., Davis, K., Gauthier, A. K. and Schoenbaum, S. C., A Roadmap to Health Insurance for All: Principles for Reform, The Commonwealth Fund, October 2007.Google Scholar
Davis, K., Schoenbaum, S. C. and Audet, A. J., “A 2020 Vision of Patient-Centered Primary Care,” Journal of General Internal Medicine 20, no. 10 (October 2005): 953957.Google Scholar
Cylus, J. and Anderson, G. F., Multinational Comparisons of Health Systems Data, 2006, The Commonwealth Fund, May 2007.Google Scholar
Schoen, C., Osborn, R., Doty, M. M., Bishop, M., Peugh, J. and Murukutla, N., “Toward Higher-Performance Health Systems: Adults' Health Care Experiences in Seven Countries, 2007,” Health Affairs Web Exclusive 26, no. 6 (October 31, 2007): w717w734.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahn, J. G., Kronick, R., Kreger, M. and Gans, D., “The Cost of Health Insurance Administration in California: Estimates for Insurers, Physicians, and Hospitals,” Health Affairs 24, no. 6 (November/December 2005): 16291639.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davis, K., Schoen, C., Guterman, S., Shih, T., Schoenbaum, S. C. and Weinbaum, I., Slowing the Growth of U.S. Health Care Expenditures: What Are the Options?, The Commonwealth Fund, January 2007.Google Scholar
Schoen, C., Guterman, S., Shih, A., Lau, J., Kasimow, S., Gauthier, A. and Davis, K., Bending the Curve: Options for Achieving Savings and Improving Value in U.S. Health Spending, The Commonwealth Fund, December 2007.Google Scholar
Lindenauer, P. K., Remus, D. and Roman, S. et al., “Public Reporting and Pay for Performance in Hospital Quality Improvement,” New England Journal of Medicine 356, no. 5 (2007): 486496.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
See Schoen, et al., supra note 15.Google Scholar
Collins, S. R., Schoen, C., Davis, K., Gauthier, A. K. and Schoenbaum, S. C., A Roadmap to Health Insurance for All: Principles for Reform, The Commonwealth Fund, October 2007; see id. (Schoen, et al.).Google Scholar
See Commission on a High Performance Health System, supra note 1.Google Scholar