No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
The Affordable Care Act at Six: Reaching for a New Normal
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 January 2021
Abstract
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Symposium Articles: Introduction
- Information
- Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics , Volume 44 , Issue 4: Health Reform: Assessing the Affordable Care Act and Moving Forward , Winter 2016 , pp. 533 - 537
- Copyright
- Copyright © American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics 2016
Footnotes
Editors' Note
Work on this special edition of the Journal began in late fall 2015. Neither the authors nor the editors could have anticipated that the next chapter of American health reform would begin in 2017 under a Trump presidency. In this regard, we know we are in good company. The articles in this special edition do a superb job of assessing the gains made under the Affordable Care Act as well as the challenges that have emerged in the first blush of a massive effort to move this nation to a new normal, in which the vast majority of the population has an affordable pathway to good health insurance. We know that we speak for all of us when we say that what binds our writing group together is a deep and abiding hope that the nation's journey forward will continue, even with the occasional stumble.
References
Altman, D., “The Fundamentally Different Goals of the Affordable Care Act and Republican ‘Replacement’ Plans,” Wall Street Journal (blog), June 7, 2016, available at <http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2016/06/07/the-fundamentally-different-goals-of-the-affordable-care-act-and-republican-replacement-plans/> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
Public Law 111-148 (111th Cong., 2d sess.) amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act, Pub. L. 111-152. Together the two laws are commonly referred to as the Affordable Care Act.Google Scholar
Cohen, R. A., Martinez, M. E., and Zammitti, E. P., Health Insurance Coverage: Early Release of Estimates From the National Health Interview Survey, 2015, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, at Figure 2, available at <http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhis/earlyrelease/insur201605.pdf> (last visited September 22, 2016). Increasingly this is less the case for children. In 2015, over 42% of children under 18 depended on public insurance, up from 20% in 1997. Id., at Figure 2.+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).+Increasingly+this+is+less+the+case+for+children.+In+2015,+over+42%+of+children+under+18+depended+on+public+insurance,+up+from+20%+in+1997.+Id.,+at+Figure+2.>Google Scholar
See <https://www.healthcare.gov/glossary/premium-tax-credit/ for a simple explanation of premium tax credits>..>Google Scholar
Obamacare Facts, “Federal Poverty Level Guidelines,” available at <http://obamacarefacts.com/federal-poverty-level/> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
PPACA § 2101.Google Scholar
PPACA § 1311.Google Scholar
PPACA § 2707.Google Scholar
PPACA §1251.Google Scholar
PPACA §1001.Google Scholar
PPACA § 1001.Google Scholar
PPACA § 1001.Google Scholar
PPACA § 1311.Google Scholar
42 U.S.C. 1315.Google Scholar
42 U.S.C. § 1315a.Google Scholar
PPACA §3025Google Scholar
PPACA §3023Google Scholar
42 U.S.C. 1395jjj.Google Scholar
Pub. L. 111-5, 123 Stat. 115, codified in relevant part at 42 U.S.C. §§ 17937 and 17954.Google Scholar
PPACA § 6301 et seq.Google Scholar
PPACA §10503(b).Google Scholar
PPACA §§4001 and 4002.Google Scholar
PPACA § 9007.Google Scholar
See supra note 2.Google Scholar
Holahan, J. and Chen, V., Changes in Health Insurance Coverage in the Great Recession, 2007-2010, Issue Paper, Kaiser Family Foundation, December 2011, available at <https://kaiserfamilyfoundation.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/8264.pdf> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
Long, M., Matthew, R., Claxton, G., and Damico, A., Trends in Employer-Sponsored Insurance Offer and Coverage Rates, 1999-2014,Issue brief, March 21, 2016, available at <http://kff.org/private-insurance/issue-brief/trends-in-employer-sponsored-insurance-offer-and-coverage-rates-1999-2014/> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicaid & CHIP: March 2016 Monthly Applications, Eligibility Determinations and Enrollment Report, May 25, 2016, available at <https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid-chip-program-information/program-information/downloads/march-2016-enrollment-report.pdf> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
Estimates by George Washington University based on data submitted by all health centers through the Uniform Data SystemGoogle Scholar
Larissa, A., Garfield, R., Rudowitz, R., and Artiga, S., “The Effects of Medicaid Expansion under the ACA: Findings from a Literature Review Kaiser Family Foundation,” 2016, available at <http://kff.org/medicaid/issue-brief/the-effects-of-medicaid-expansion-under-the-aca-findings-from-a-literature-review/> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
Collins, S. R., Munira, G., Doty, M. M., and Beutel, S., Americans' Experiences with ACA Marketplace and Medicaid Coverage: Access to Care and Satisfaction, Issue brief, Vol. 14. Pub. 1879, Commonwealth Fund, available at <http://www.common-wealthfund.org/~/media/files/publications/issue-brief/2016/may/1879_collins_americans_experience_aca_marketplace_feb_april_2016_tb.pdf> (last visited September 22, 2016). (last visited September 22, 2016).' href=https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Collins,+S.+R.,+Munira,+G.,+Doty,+M.+M.,+and+Beutel,+S.,+Americans'+Experiences+with+ACA+Marketplace+and+Medicaid+Coverage:+Access+to+Care+and+Satisfaction,+Issue+brief,+Vol.+14.+Pub.+1879,+Commonwealth+Fund,+available+at++(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
The Council for Affordable Health Coverage, “Exchange Enrollment: An Opportunity for Reform,” June 7, 2016, available at <http://cahc.net/exchange-enrollment-an-opportunity-for-reform/> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
Nat'l Fed'n of Indep. Bus. v. Sebelius, 132 S. Ct. 2566 (2012).Google Scholar
Garfield, R. and Damico, A., The Coverage Gap: Uninsured Poor Adults in States that Do Not Expand Medicaid — An Update, Kaiser Family Foundation, available at <http://kff.org/health-reform/issue-brief/the-coverage-gap-uninsured-poor-adults-in-states-that-do-not-expand-medicaid-an-update/> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
Blumberg, L., Holahan, J., and Wengle, E., Increases in 2016 Marketplace Nongroup Premiums: There Is No Meaningful National Average, Publication, May 2016, available at <https://www.rwjf.org/content/dam/farm/reports/issue_briefs/2016/rwjf429398> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
See Administrative Complaint filed with the HHS Office for Civil Rights by the AIDS Institute and the National Health Law Program, available at <http://www.healthlaw.org/component/jsfsubmit/showAttachment?tmpl=raw&id=00Pd000000B9TMYEA3> (last visited September 22, 2016).+(last+visited+September+22,+2016).>Google Scholar
Frankford, D. and Rosenbaum, S., Taming Healthcare Spending: Could State Rate Setting Work? Robert Wood Johnson Foundation(forthcoming 2016).Google Scholar