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A numerical comparison between the multiple-scales and finite-element solution for sound propagation in lined flow ducts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 June 2001

SJOERD W. RIENSTRA
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Computing Science, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
WALTER EVERSMAN
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, University of Missouri-Rolla, USA

Abstract

An explicit, analytical, multiple-scales solution for modal sound transmission through slowly varying ducts with mean flow and acoustic lining is tested against a numerical finite-element solution solving the same potential flow equations. The test geometry taken is representative of a high-bypass turbofan aircraft engine, with typical Mach numbers of 0.5–0.7, circumferential mode numbers m of 10–40, dimensionless wavenumbers of 10–50, and both hard and acoustically treated inlet walls of impedance Z = 2 − i. Of special interest is the presence of the spinner, which incorporates a geometrical complexity which could previously only be handled by fully numerical solutions. The results for predicted power attenuation loss show in general a very good agreement. The results for iso-pressure contour plots compare quite well in the cases where scattering into many higher radial modes can occur easily (high frequency, low angular mode), and again a very good agreement in the other cases.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2001 Cambridge University Press

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