Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-jr42d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T13:58:46.146Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hydroelastic interaction between water waves and an array of circular floating porous elastic plates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 August 2020

Siming Zheng*
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, PlymouthPL4 8AA, UK
Michael H. Meylan
Affiliation:
School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan2308, Australia
Guixun Zhu
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, PlymouthPL4 8AA, UK
Deborah Greaves
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, PlymouthPL4 8AA, UK
Gregorio Iglesias
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus, PlymouthPL4 8AA, UK MaREI, Environmental Research Institute and School of Engineering, University College Cork, Cork P43 C573, Ireland
*
Email address for correspondence: siming.zheng@plymouth.ac.uk

Abstract

A theoretical model based on linear potential flow theory and an eigenfunction matching method is developed to analyse the hydroelastic interaction between water waves and multiple circular floating porous elastic plates. The water domain is divided into the interior and exterior regions, representing the domain beneath each plate and the rest, which extends towards infinity horizontally, respectively. Spatial potentials in these two regions can be expressed as a series expansion of eigenfunctions. Three different types of edge conditions are considered. The unknown coefficients in the potential expressions can be determined by satisfying the continuity conditions for pressure and velocity at the interface of the two regions, together with the requirements for the motion/force at the edge of the plates. Apart from the straightforward method to evaluate the exact power dissipated by the array of porous elastic plates, an indirect method based on Green's theorem is determined. The indirect method expresses the wave-power dissipation in terms of Kochin functions. It is found that wave-power dissipation of an array of circular porous elastic plates can be enhanced by the constructive hydrodynamic interaction between the plates, and there is a profound potential of porous elastic plates for wave-power extraction. The results can be applied to a range of floating structures but have special application in modelling energy loss in flexible ice floes and wave-power extraction by flexible plate wave-energy converters.

Type
JFM Papers
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abramowitz, M. & Stegun, I. A. 1972 Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables. Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Behera, H. & Sahoo, T. 2015 Hydroelastic analysis of gravity wave interaction with submerged horizontal flexible porous plate. J. Fluids Struct. 54, 643660.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bennetts, L. G., Peter, M. A., Squire, V. A. & Meylan, M. H. 2010 A three-dimensional model of wave attenuation in the marginal ice zone. J. Geophys. Res. 115, C12043.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Budal, K. & Falnes, J. 1975 A resonant point absorber of ocean-wave power. Nature 256, 478479.Google Scholar
Evans, D. V. 1976 A theory for wave-power absorption by oscillating bodies. J. Fluid Mech. 77 (1), 125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, D. V. & Porter, R. 2003 Wave scattering by narrow cracks in ice sheets floating on water of finite depth. J. Fluid Mech. 484, 143165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fàbregas Flavià, F. & Meylan, M. H. 2019 An extension of general identities for 3D water-wave diffraction with application to the diffraction transfer matrix. Appl. Ocean Res. 84, 279290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Falnes, J. 2002 Ocean Waves and Oscillating Systems: Linear Interactions Including Wave-Energy Extraction. Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fang, Z., Xiao, L. & Peng, T. 2017 Generalized analytical solution to wave interaction with submerged multi-layer horizontal porous plate breakwaters. J. Engng Maths 105 (1), 117135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fox, C. & Squire, V. A. 1994 On the oblique reflexion and transmission of ocean waves at shore fast sea ice. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 347 (1682), 185218.Google Scholar
Garnaud, X. & Mei, C. C. 2010 Bragg scattering and wave-power extraction by an array of small buoys. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 466 (2113), 79106.Google Scholar
Kagemoto, H. & Yue, D. K. P. 1986 Interactions among multiple three-dimensional bodies in water waves: an exact algebraic method. J. Fluid Mech. 166, 189209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kalyanaraman, B., Bennetts, L. G., Lamichhane, B. & Meylan, M. H. 2019 On the shallow-water limit for modelling ocean-wave induced ice-shelf vibrations. Wave Motion 90, 116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kamble, R. & Patil, D. 2012 Artificial floating island: solution to river water pollution in India. case study: rivers in Pune city. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Environmental, Biomedical and Biotechnology, Dubai, UAE, pp. 136–140. IACSIT.Google Scholar
Kohout, A. L., Meylan, M. H., Sakai, S., Hanai, K., Leman, P. & Brossard, D. 2007 Linear water wave propagation through multiple floating elastic plates of variable properties. J. Fluids Struct. 23, 649663.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koley, S., Mondal, R. & Sahoo, T. 2018 Fredholm integral equation technique for hydroelastic analysis of a floating flexible porous plate. Eur. J. Mech. B/Fluids 67, 291305.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamas-Pardo, M., Iglesias, G. & Carral, L. 2015 A review of very large floating structures (VLFS) for coastal and offshore uses. Ocean Engng 109, 677690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Z. F., Wu, G. X. & Ji, C. Y. 2018 a Interaction of wave with a body submerged below an ice sheet with multiple arbitrarily spaced cracks. Phys. Fluids 30 (5), 057107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Z. F., Wu, G. X. & Ji, C. Y. 2018 b Wave radiation and diffraction by a circular cylinder submerged below an ice sheet with a crack. J. Fluid Mech. 845, 682712.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahmood-Ul-Hassan, M., Meylan, M. H. & Peter, M. A. 2009 Water-wave scattering by submerged elastic plates. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Maths 62 (3), 321344.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meylan, M. H. 2002 Wave response of an ice floe of arbitrary geometry. J. Geophys. Res. 107 (C1), 3005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meylan, M. H., Bennetts, L. G. & Peter, M. A. 2017 Water-wave scattering and energy dissipation by a floating porous elastic plate in three dimensions. Wave Motion 70, 240250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meylan, M. H. & Squire, V. A. 1996 Response of a circular ice floe to ocean waves. J. Geophys. Res. 101 (C4), 88698884.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Michailides, C. & Angelides, D. C. 2012 Modeling of energy extraction and behavior of a flexible floating breakwater. Appl. Ocean Res. 35, 7794.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mohapatra, S. C., Sahoo, T. & Guedes Soares, C. 2018 a Interaction between surface gravity wave and submerged horizontal flexible structures. J. Hydrodyn. 30 (3), 481498.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mohapatra, S. C., Sahoo, T. & Guedes Soares, C. 2018 b Surface gravity wave interaction with a submerged horizontal flexible porous plate. Appl. Ocean Res. 78, 6174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montiel, F., Bennetts, L. G., Squire, V. A., Bonnefoy, F. & Ferrant, P. 2013 a Hydroelastic response of floating elastic discs to regular waves. Part 2. Modal analysis. J. Fluid Mech. 723, 629652.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montiel, F., Bonnefoy, F., Ferrant, P., Bennetts, L. G., Squire, V. A. & Marsault, P. 2013 b Hydroelastic response of floating elastic discs to regular waves. Part 1. Wave basin experiments. J. Fluid Mech. 723, 604628.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montiel, F. & Squire, V. A. 2017 Modelling wave-induced sea ice break-up in the marginal ice zone. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 473 (2206), 20170258.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Montiel, F., Squire, V. A. & Bennetts, L. G. 2015 a Evolution of directional wave spectra through finite regular and randomly perturbed arrays of scatterers. SIAM J. Appl. Maths 75 (2), 630651.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montiel, F., Squire, V. A. & Bennetts, L. G. 2015 b Reflection and transmission of ocean wave spectra by a band of randomly distributed ice floes. Ann. Glaciol. 56 (69), 315322.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Montiel, F., Squire, V. A. & Bennetts, L. G. 2016 Attenuation and directional spreading of ocean wave spectra in the marginal ice zone. J. Fluid Mech. 790, 492522.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peter, M. A. & Meylan, M. H. 2004 Infinite-depth interaction theory for arbitrary floating bodies applied to wave forcing of ice floes. J. Fluid Mech. 500, 145167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peter, M. A. & Meylan, M. H. 2009 Water-wave scattering by vast fields of bodies. SIAM J. Appl. Maths 70 (5), 15671586.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peter, M. A., Meylan, M. H. & Chung, H. 2004 Wave scattering by a circular elastic plate in water of finite depth: a closed form solution. Intl J. Offshore Polar Engng 14 (2), 8185.Google Scholar
Peter, M. A., Meylan, M. H. & Linton, C. M. 2006 Water-wave scattering by a periodic array of arbitrary bodies. J. Fluid Mech. 548, 237256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Porter, R. & Evans, D. V. 2006 Scattering of flexural waves by multiple narrow cracks in ice sheets floating on water. Wave Motion 43 (5), 425443.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Renzi, E. 2016 Hydroelectromechanical modelling of a piezoelectric wave energy converter. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 472, 20160715.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sahoo, T., Yip, T. L. & Chwang, A. T. 2001 Scattering of surface waves by a semi–infinite floating elastic plate. Phys. Fluids 13 (11), 3215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Squire, V. A. 2008 Synergies between VLFS hydroelasticity and sea-ice research. In The Eighteenth International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, pp. 1–13. International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers.Google Scholar
Squire, V. A. 2011 Past, present and impendent hydroelastic challenges in the polar and subpolar seas. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 369 (1947), 28132831.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Squire, V. A. 2020 Ocean wave interactions with sea ice: a reappraisal. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 52, 3760.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Squire, V. A. & Dixon, T. W. 2000 An analytic model for wave propagation across a crack in an ice sheet. Intl J. Offshore Polar Engng 10 (03), 173176.Google Scholar
Squire, V. A. & Dixon, T. W. 2001 How a region of cracked sea ice affects ice-coupled wave propagation. Ann. Glaciol. 33, 327332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sutherland, G., Rabault, J., Christensen, K. H. & Jensen, A. 2019 A two layer model for wave dissipation in sea ice. Appl. Ocean Res. 88, 111118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, C. M. & Tay, Z. Y. 2011 Very large floating structures: applications, research and development. Procedia Engng 14, 6272.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, T. D. & Porter, R. 2009 The effect of submergence on the scattering by the interface between two semi-infinite sheets. J. Fluids Struct. 25 (5), 777793.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, X. & Shen, H. H. 2013 Ocean wave transmission and reflection between two connecting viscoelastic ice covers: an approximate solution. Ocean Model. 71, 102113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, X. & Shen, H. H. 2018 Three-layer viscoelastic model with eddy viscosity effect for flexural-gravity wave propagation through ice cover. Ocean Model. 131, 1523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zheng, S., Antonini, A., Zhang, Y., Greaves, D., Miles, J. & Iglesias, G. 2019 Wave power extraction from multiple oscillating water columns along a straight coast. J. Fluid Mech. 878, 445480.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zheng, S., Meylan, M. H., Fan, L., Greaves, D. & Iglesias, G. 2020 Wave scattering by a floating porous elastic plate of arbitrary shape: a semi-analytical study. J. Fluids Struct. 92, 102827.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zheng, S., Zhang, Y. & Iglesias, G. 2018 Wave–structure interaction in hybrid wave farms. J. Fluids Struct. 83, 386412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zilman, G. & Miloh, T. 2000 Hydroelastic buoyant circular plate in shallow water: a closed form solution. Appl. Ocean Res. 22, 191198.CrossRefGoogle Scholar