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An experimental study of gas exchange in laminar oscillatory flow

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2006

C. H. Joshi
Affiliation:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
R. D. Kamm
Affiliation:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139
J. M. Drazen
Affiliation:
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115
A. S. Slutsky
Affiliation:
West Roxbury V.A. Medical Center, Boston, MA 02132

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to determine the effective diffusivity for axial transport through a tube of circular cross-section of a contaminant gas in oscillatory flow. Results were compared with the theoretical predictions of Watson (1983) and found to be in excellent agreement. The experiments differ from the theoretical situation in that the oscillations are superimposed upon a steady flow due to a constant infusion of tracer gas, and a buoyancy-induced flow associated with spatial variations in gas density. The influence of both artifacts is found to be negligible.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1983 Cambridge University Press

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