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3420 Estradiol levels are elevated in older men with diffuse cutaneous SSc and are associated with decreased survival

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 March 2019

DeAnna Baker Frost
Affiliation:
Medical University of South Carolina
Bethany Wolf
Affiliation:
Medical University of South Carolina
Christine Peoples
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh
Jessica Fike
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh
Katherine Silver
Affiliation:
Medical University of South Carolina
Maureen Laffoon
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh
Thomas A. Medsger Jr.
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh
Carol Feghali-Bostwick
Affiliation:
Medical University of South Carolina
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Abstract

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OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Our objective was to examine serum E2 levels in dcSSc males in relation to disease characteristics (i.e autoanitbody profile and internal organ involvement) and its impact on survival. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We measured serum E2 levels in 83 dcSSc men >50 years old from the University of Pittsburgh Scleroderma Center and healthy controls of similar age. Using statistical modeling, we examined the associations between circulating E2 levels, internal organ involvement, autoantibody profiles, and survival. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Male dcSSc patients had significantly higher serum E2 levels compared to healthy male controls and compared to dcSSc post-menopausal women of similar age. Male dcSSc patients with high serum E2 levels had significantly more heart involvement and worse survival. Using Cox regression modeling for risk of death, increasing serum E2 levels in anti-Scl-70 antibody positive dcSSc males were associated an increased risk of death. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: DcSSc male patients have higher levels of E2 compared to healthy controls and dcSSc postmenopausal women. Elevated serum E2 levels in dcSSc males >50 are associated with heart involvement and, if anti-Scl-70 antibody positive, worse survival. Our current study expands on our previous work, not only that that E2 exerts pro-fibrotic effects on skin, but also internal organ involvement, overall survival. These data suggest an important role of estrogen imbalance in SSc.

Type
Mechanistic Basic to Clinical
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncnd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
© The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2019