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Colliding Worlds: The Disintegration of America in the Cinema of the Coen Brothers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 February 2018

THORSTEN CARSTENSEN*
Affiliation:
Department of World Languages and Cultures, Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis. Email: tcarsten@iupui.edu.

Abstract

In the cinema of Joel and Ethan Coen, contemporary America is depicted as an incoherent space in which traditional beliefs constantly collide with the new world order. Shaped by the erosion of commonly accepted values and the ubiquitous presence of the media and advertisements, this hybrid America is a world of commerce, consumption, and economic plight. While its cities are plagued by segregation, outbursts of casual violence undermine the myth of an unspoiled life in the countryside. Illustrating postmodern culture's preference for the periphery versus the center, the movies of the Coen brothers find a glimmer of morality remaining on the margin of society. Unimposing and compassionate characters such as the pregnant small-town detective in Fargo or the naive yet brilliant protagonist of The Hudsucker Proxy personify an idealistic, innocent America that is about to be displaced by selfish greed. Focusing on Fargo, The Big Lebowski, and The Man Who Wasn't There, my essay argues that the Coens’ visual playfulness, and their tendency to mine various cinematic genres, serve to emphasize their scathing critique of the American victory narrative.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and British Association for American Studies 2018 

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References

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2 Naremore, James, More than Night: Film Noir in Its Contexts, updated and expanded edn (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2008), 215Google Scholar. Reviewers of their films have often noted the Coens’ penchant for ornate elements. See, e.g., Todd McCarthy, “The Hudsucker Proxy,” Variety, 31 Jan. 1994.

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38 See McKinney, “Fargo,” 32.

39 See Heisenberg, Werner, “The Physical Content of Quantum Kinematics and Mechanics” (1927), trans. Wheeler, John Archibald and Zurek, Wojciech Hubert, in Wheeler, John Archibald and Zurek, Wojciech Hubert, eds., Quantum Theory and Measurement (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1983), 6284Google Scholar.