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Regional Impact of Urban Water Use on Irrigated Agriculture

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 September 2016

John G. Lee
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness, Louisiana State University
Ronald D. Lacewell
Affiliation:
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Teofilo Ozuna Jr.
Affiliation:
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Lonnie L. Jones
Affiliation:
Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
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Abstract

Linear programming and regional input-output models were applied to estimate the impacts of increased pumping costs for irrigated agriculture due to groundwater depletion principally caused by the expanding urban area of San Antonio, Texas. A biophysical simulator was used to estimate linear programming coefficients of crop yield by irrigation level and timing. The results indicate significant local (county) economic impacts from groundwater mining but insignificant regional impacts. A major improvement in irrigation efficiency would be required to offset the increased pumping costs and reduced water availability associated with increased lifts due to urban expansion.

Type
Submitted Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 1987

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