Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T17:56:34.087Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Factors influencing male accessory gland activity and first mating in Triatoma infestans and Panstrongylus megistus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

Lêda Regis
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia Geral, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50.000 Recife, Pe
Yara de M. Gomes
Affiliation:
Fiocruz, Centro de Pesquisas Aggeu Magalhães, Rua do Espinheiro, 106, 50.000 Recife, Pe, Brasil
André F. Furtado
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia Geral, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50.000 Recife, Pe
Get access

Abstract

Males of the Triatominae, Panstrongylus megistus and Triatoma infestons, show a considerable difference concerning the time necessary for them to acquire the capacity for the first mating. P. megistus copulates from the eighth day of adult life, irrespective of whether or not it has been fed, while T. infestons copulates about 17 days after the imaginai moult and only after a blood-meal. These differences might be due to the secretory activity of T. infestons male accessory glands whose full development is reached only after two saturant blood-meals. If allatectomy is performed in male P. megistus soon after the imaginai moult, accumulation of secretion does not occur in 3 of the 4 accessory glands. Topical application of precocene II (200 μg/insect)a few days before or soon after the imaginai moult in P. megistus, halves the amount of secretion in the accessory glands.

Résumé

Les mâles des Triatomidés Panstrongylus megistus et Triatoma infestans, présentent une différence considerable en ce qui concerne le temps nécessaire à l'acquisition de la capacité pour réaliser le premier accouplement. Chez P. megistus le mâle devient apte à s'accoupler 8 jours après la mue imaginale, indépendamment de la prise de repas sanguin, tandis que le mâle de T. infestans ne s'accouple qu'après le Même jour après l'émergence, et cela sous la dependence du repas sanguin. Cette différence est due à l'activité sécrétoire des glandes accessoires dont le complet développement chez T. infestans n'a pas lieu qu'après la pise de 2 repas saturants. L'allatectomie pratiquée tout de suite apès la mue imaginale chez le mâle de P. megistus résulte en blockage de l'activité sécrétoire chez 3 des 4 glandes accessoires. L'application topique de 200 μg/insect de precocène II quelques jours avant ou tout de suite après la mue imaginale chez cette espèce, réduit considérablement l'accumulation des sécrétions dans les glandes accessoires.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barker, J. F. and Davey, K. G. (1981) Neuroendocrine regulation of protein accumulation by the transparent accessory reproductive glands of male Rhodnius prolixus. Int. J. invertebr. Reprod. 3, 290296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barth, R. (1955) Estudos anatomicos e histológicos sobre a subfamilia Triatominae (Heteroptera: Reduviidae). V parte: Anatomia do testiculo e espermiocitogênese de T. infestans. Memor. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. 54, 694701.Google Scholar
Blaine, N. D. and Dixon, S. E. (1973) The effect of juvenile hormone on the function of the accessory glands of the adult male cockroach Periplaneta americana (Orthoptera: Blattidae). Can. Ent. 105, 12751280.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cantacuzéne, A. M. (1967) Histologie des glands annexes males de Schistocerca gregaria F. (Orthoptére). Effect de l'allatectomie sur leur structure et leur activité. C.r. Acad. Sci. Paris 264, 9396.Google Scholar
Davey, K. G. (1958) The migration of spermatozoa in the female of Rhodnius prolixus Stal. J. exp. Biol. 35, 694707.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Furtado, A. F. (1977) Contrôle endocrine des mitoses goniales et du déclenchement de la meiose chez la femelle de Panstrongylus megistus (Hemiptera: Reduvüdae). Thése Doctorat d'Etat, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, p. 159.Google Scholar
Galliard, H. (1935) Recherches Morphologiques et Biologiques sur la Reproduction des Reduvidés Hématophages (Rhodnius et Triatoma), pp. 5961. Masson, Paris.Google Scholar
Gillott, C. and Friedel, T. (1976) Development of accessory reproductive glands and its control by the corpus allatum in adult male Melanoplus sanguinipes. J. Insect Physiol. 22, 365372.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Girardie, A. and Vogel, A. (1966) Etude du contrôle neurohumoral de l'activite sexuelle mâle de Locusta migratoria (L). C.r. Acad. Sci. Paris 263, 543546.Google Scholar
Goodchild, A. J. P. (1955) Some observations on the growth end egg production of the blood sucking Reduviids Rhodnius prolixus and Triatoma infestans. Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 30, 137144.Google Scholar
Herman, W. S. (1975) Juvenile hormone stimulation of tubular and accessory glands in male monarch butterflies. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 51A, 507510.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khalifa, A. (1950) Spermatophore production and egglaying behaviour in Rhodnius prolixus Stal (Hemiptera: Reduvüdae). Parasitology 40, 283289.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Odhiambo, T. R. (1966) Growth and hormonal control of sexual maturation in the male desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria (Forscal). Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 118, 393412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramalingam, S. and Craig, G. B. (1977) The effects of a juvenile hormone mimic and cauterization of corpora allata complex on the male accessory glands of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Can. Ent. 109, 897906.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Regis, L. (1978) Retablissement du fonctionnement ovarien chez Triatoma infestans Klug (Heteroptera: Reduviidae), après application d'un mimetique de l'hormone juvenile. Rev. Nord. Biol. 1, 7781.Google Scholar
Regis, L. (1979) The role of the blood meal in egg-laying periodicity and fecundity in Triatoma infestans. Int. J. invertebr. Reprod. 1, 187195.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wigglesworth, V. B. (1936) The function of the corpus allatum in the growth and reproduction of Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera). Q. J. microsc. 79, 99121.Google Scholar