Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T02:16:06.179Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Four element triangular dielectric resonator antenna for wireless application

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2015

Ravi Kumar Gangwar ,
Pinku Ranjan  and
Abhishek Aigal
Ravi Kumar Gangwar*
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India
Pinku Ranjan
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India
Abhishek Aigal
Affiliation:
Department of Electronics Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India
*
Corresponding author: R. K. Gangwar Email: ravi.gangwar.ece07@itbhu.ac.in
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A wideband four element triangular dielectric resonator antenna (TDRA) has been designed and fabricated by using 50 Ω coaxial probe feed. The input and radiation characteristics of the proposed antenna have been extracted through Ansoft HFSS and CST Microwave Studio simulation software and compared with the experimental results. The simulated results have been in good agreement with the experimental results. The proposed antenna characteristics have also been compared with the same dimensions of the single element TDRA, and found enhancement in bandwidth with lower resonant frequency. Its performance has also been compared with same area (equal to proposed antenna) of single element TDRA. The proposed antenna provides nearly 37% bandwidth (|S11| < −10 dB) at a resonant frequency of 5.45 GHz with 4.76 dBi peak gain. The symmetry and uniformity in the radiation patterns is obtained consistently for the entire operating bandwidth. The proposed antenna shows consistently symmetric monopole type radiation pattern with low cross polarization for WLAN (IEEE 802.16) and WiMAX applications. The performance of the proposed antenna has been compared with some similar type of dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) shapes and it has been observed that TDRA is taking very less radiation area for giving better performance than other DRA shapes.

Keywords

Triangular dielectric resonator antenna (TDRA)WidebandWLAN and WiMAXProbe feedMonopole
Type
Research Papers
Information
International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Volume 9 , Issue 1 , February 2017 , pp. 113 - 119
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Long, S.A.; Allister, M.W.M.; Shen, L.C.: The resonant cylindrical dielectric cavity antenna. IEEE Trans. Antenna Propag., 31 (1983), 406–412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2] Richtinyer, R.D.: Dielectric Resonators. J. Appl. Phys., 10 (1939), 391–398.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3] Petosa, A.: Dielectric Resonator Antenna Handbook. Boston, UK, Artech House, 2007.Google Scholar
[4] Mongia, R.K.; Ittipiboon, A.: Theoretical and experimental investigations on rectangular dielectric resonator antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 45 (1997), 1348–1356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Mongia, R.K.: Theoretical and experimental resonance frequencies of rectangular dielectric resonators. IEEE Proc. Pt-H, 139 (1992), 98–104.Google Scholar
[6] Lo, H.Y.; Leung, K.W.; Luk, K.M.; Yung, E.K.N.: Low profile equilateral-triangular dielectric resonator antenna of very high permittivity. Electron. Lett., 35 (1999), 2164–2166.Google Scholar
[7] Kishk, A.A.; Glisson, A.W.; Zhang, X.: Analysis of a dielectric resonator antenna for wideband applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 50 (2002), 469–474.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8] Kishk, A.A.; Glisson, A.W.: Bandwidth enhancement for split cylindrical dielectric resonator antennas. Prog. Electromagn. Res., PIER, 33 (2001), 97–118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9] Shum, S.M.; Luk, K.M.: Stacked annular ring dielectric resonator antenna excited by axi-symmetric coaxial probe. IEEE Trans. Antenna Propag., 43 (1995), 889–892.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[10] Junker, G.P.; Kishk, A.A.; Glisson, A.W.; Kajfez, D.: Effect of air-gap on cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna operating in TM01 mode. Electron. Lett., 30 (1994), 97–98.Google Scholar
[11] Petosa, A.; Simons, N.; Siushansian, R.; Ittipiboon, A.; Cuhaci, M.: Design and analysis of multisegment dielectric resonator antennas. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagation, 48 (2000), 738–742.Google Scholar
[12] Mongia, R.K.; Ittipiboon, A.; Bhartia, P.; Cuhaci, M.: Electric monopole antenna using a dielectric ring resonator. Electron. Lett., 29 (1993), 1530–1531.Google Scholar
[13] Guha, D.; Antar, Y.M.M.: Four-element cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna for wideband monopole-like radiation. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 54 (2006), 2657–2662.Google Scholar
[14] Guha, D.; Antar, Y.M.M.: New half-hemispherical dielectric resonator antenna for broadband monopole-type radiation. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 54 (2006), 3621–3628.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[15] Gangwar, R.K.; Singh, S.P.; Kumar, D.: Four element wideband rectangular dielectric resonator antenna terminated in bio-medium. Wireless Pers. Commun.: Int. J., 73 (2013), 663–677.Google Scholar
[16] Gupta, A.; Gangwar, R.K.; Singh, S.P.: Three element dual segment triangular dielectric resonator antenna for x-band application. Prog. Electromagn. Res., 34 (2013), 139–150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[17] Guha, D.; Gupta, B.; Kumar, C.; Antar, M.M.: Segmented hemispherical DRA: new geometry characterized and investigated in multi-element composite forms for wideband antenna applications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 60 (2012), 1605–1610.Google Scholar
[18] Mukharjee, B.; Patel, P.; Reddy, G.S.; Mukharjee, J.: A novel half hemispherical dielectric resonator antenna with array of slots for wideband applications. Prog. Electromagn. Res. C, 36 (2013), 207–221.Google Scholar
[19] Lo, H.Y.; Leung, K.W.: Excitation of low profile equilateral-triangular dielectric resonator antenna using a conductive conformal strip. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., 29 (2001), 317–319.CrossRefGoogle Scholar