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Evidence of a Low-Mass Companion to AB Doradus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

J. C. Guirado
Affiliation:
Met Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA Departamento de Astronomía, Universitat de València, 46100 Burjassot, València, Spain
J. E. Reynolds
Affiliation:
Australian Telescope National Facility, Epping, New South Wales 2121, Australia
J.-F. Lestrade
Affiliation:
Observatoire de Paris-Meudon-CNRS, F-92195 Meudon Principal Cedex, France
R. A. Preston
Affiliation:
Met Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
D. L. Jauncey
Affiliation:
Australian Telescope National Facility, Epping, New South Wales 2121, Australia
D. L. Jones
Affiliation:
Met Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA
A. K. Tzioumis
Affiliation:
Australian Telescope National Facility, Epping, New South Wales 2121, Australia
R. H. Ferris
Affiliation:
Australian Telescope National Facility, Epping, New South Wales 2121, Australia
E. A. King
Affiliation:
University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
J. E. J. Lovell
Affiliation:
University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
P. M. McCulloch
Affiliation:
University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
K. J. Johnston
Affiliation:
U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington D.C., 20392, USA
K. A. Kingham
Affiliation:
U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington D.C., 20392, USA
J. O. Martin
Affiliation:
U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington D.C., 20392, USA
G. L. White
Affiliation:
University of Western Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
P. A. Jones
Affiliation:
University of Western Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
F. Arenou
Affiliation:
Observatoire de Paris-Meudon-CNRS, F-92195 Meudon Principal Cedex, France
M. Froeschlé
Affiliation:
Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, CERGA, F-06130 Grasse, France
J. Kovalevsky
Affiliation:
Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, CERGA, F-06130 Grasse, France
C. Martin
Affiliation:
Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, CERGA, F-06130 Grasse, France
L. Lindegren
Affiliation:
Lund Observatory, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
S. Soderhjelm
Affiliation:
Lund Observatory, S-22100 Lund, Sweden

Abstract

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From the combination of VLBI phase-referenced observations and Hipparcos satellite data, we have found evidence of a low-mass object orbiting the late-type star AB Doradus. The mass of the new object is near the hydrogen burning limit and will constitute a precise point for calibrating the low end of the main sequence. This represents the first detection of a low-mass stellar companion using the VLBI technique, which could become an important tool in future searches for planets and brown dwarfs orbiting other stars.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1998

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