Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-skm99 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T11:10:19.297Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Nosocomial Transmission and Infection Control Aspects of Parasitic and Ectoparasitic Diseases: Part I. Introduction/Enteric Parasites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 June 2016

Ludwig A. Lettau
Ludwig A. Lettau*
Affiliation:
Department of Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control, Greenville Hospital System, Greenville, South Carolina
*
Greenville Hospital System, 701 Grove Road, Greenville, SC 29605
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Special Review
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 12 , Issue 1 , January 1991 , pp. 59 - 66
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Catanzaro, A, Moser, RJ. Health status of refugees from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.JAMA.1982;247:1303–1308.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Baxby, D, Hart, CA, Taylor, C. Human cryptosporidiosis: a possible case of hospital cross-infection. Br Med J (Clin Res). 1983;287:1760–1761.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Koch, KL, Phillips, DJ, Aber, RC, Current, WL. Cryptosporidiosis in hospital personnel. Evidence for person-to-person transmission. Ann Intern Med. 1985;102:593–596.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4. Dryjanski, J, Gold, JWM, Ritchie, MT, Kurtz, RC, Lim, SL, Armstrong, D. Cryptosporidiosis. Case report in a health team worker. Am J Med. 1986;80:751–752.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Manson-Bahr, PEC, Bell, DR, eds. Munson's Tropical Diseases . 19th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Bailliere Tindall; 1987.Google Scholar
6. Faust, EC, Beaver, PC, Jung, RC, eds. Animal Agents and Vectors of Human Disease. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lea and Febiger; 1975.Google Scholar
7. Garner, JS, Jarvis, WR, Emori, TG, Horan, TC, Hughes, JM. CDC definitions for nosocomial infections, 1988. Am J Infect Control. 1988;16:128–140.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Rendtorff, RC. The experimental transmission of human intestinal protozoan parasites. II. Giardia lamblia cysts given in capsules. American journal of Hygiene. 1954;59:209–220.Google Scholar
9. Yoeli, M, Most, H, Hammond, J, Scheinesson, GP. Parasitic infections in a closed community. Results of a ten-year survey in Willowbrook State School. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1972;66:764–776.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Thacker, SB, Simpson, S, Gordon, TJ, Wolfe, M, Kimball, AM Parasitic disease control in a residential facility for the mentally retarded. Am I Public Health. 1979:69:1279–1281.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Kariks, J, Woods, D. Enteropathogen infections and infestations in patients of mental hospitals. Med J Aust. 1971;1:388–390.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12. Black, RE. Dykes, AC, Sinclair, SP, Wells, JG. Giardiasis in daycare centers: evidence of person-to-person transmission. Pediatrics.1977;60:486–491.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13. Centers for Disease Control. Cryptosporidiosis among children attending daycare centers-Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan. California. New Mexico. MMWR. 1984;33:599–601.Google Scholar
14. Combee, CL, Collinge, ML, Britt, EM. Cryptosporidiosis in a hospital-associated daycare center. Pediatr Infect Dis. 1986;5:528–532.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Naiman, HL, Sekla, L, Albritton, WL. Giardiasis and other intestinal parasitic infections in a Manitoba residential school for the mentally retarded. Can Med Assoc J. 1980;122:185–188.Google Scholar
16. Keystone, JS, Krajden, S. Warren, MR. Person-to-person transmission of Giardia lamblia in daycare nurseries. Can Med Assoc J. 1978;119:241–248.Google ScholarPubMed
17. White, KE, Hedberg, CW, Edmonson, LM, Jones, DBW, Osterholm, MT, MacDonald, KL. An outbreak of giardiasis in a nursing home with evidence for multiple modes of transmission. J Infect Dis. 1989;160:298–304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18. Schuman, SH, Arnold, AT, Rowe, JR. Giardiasis by inhalation? Lancet. 1982;1:53.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19. Krogstad, DJ, Spencer, HC, Healy, GR, Gleason, NN, Sexton, DJ,Herron, CA. Amebiasis: epidemiologic studies in the United States, 1971–1974. Ann Intern Med. 1978;88:89–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20. Dykes, AC, Ruebush, TK, Gorelkin, L, Lushbaugh, WB, Upshur, JK, Cherry, JD. Extraintestinal amebiasis in infancy: report of three patients and epidemiologic investigations of their families. Pediatrics. 1980;65:799–803.Google ScholarPubMed
21. Sexton, DJ, Krogstad, DJ, Spencer, HC, et al. Amebiasis in a mental institution: serologic and epidemiologic studies. Am J Epidemiol. 1974;100:414–423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22. Allason-Jones, E, Mindel, A, Sargeaunt, P, Williams, P. Entamoeba histolytica as a commensal intestinal parasite in homosexual men. N Engl J Med. 1986;315:353–356.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
23. Istre, GR, Kreiss, K, Hopkins, RS, et al. An outbreak of amebiasis spread by colonic irrigation at a chiropractic clinic. N Engl J Med. 1982;307:339–342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24. Heijbel, H, Slaine, K, Seigel, B, et al. Outbreak of diarrhea in a daycare center with spread to household members: the role of Cryptosporidium . Pediatr Infect Dis. 1987;6:532–535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25. Collier, AC, Miller, RA, Meyers, JD. Cryptosporidiosis after marrow transplantation: person-to-person transmission and treatment with soiramvcin. Ann Intern Med. 1984;101:205–206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26. King, CC, Kuhls, TL, Parris, NB, Ash, LR, Cherry, JD, Sterling, CR. Prospective analysis of cryptosporidial acquisition by healthcare workers. The 27th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1987. Washington DC: American Society for Microbiology; Abstract 1284.Google Scholar
27. Navarrete, S, Avila, C, Stetler, H, Garcia, JA, Santos, JI. Nosocomial outbreak of Cryptosporidium diarrhea in a pediatric hospital and its relationship to AIDS. The 29th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1989. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology; Abstract 20.Google Scholar
28. Martino, P, Gentile, G, Caprioli, A, et al. Hospital-acquired cryptosporidiosis in a bone marrow transplant unit. J Infect Dis. 1988;158:647–648.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29. Roncoroni, AJ, Gomez, MA, Mera, J, Cagnoni, P, Michel, MD. Cryptosporidium infection in renal transplant patients. J Infect Dis. 1989;160:559.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
30. Hojlyng, N, Jensen, BN. Respiratory cryptosporidiosis in HIV-positive patients. Lancet. 1988;1:590–591.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
31. Miller, RA, Wasserheit, JN, Kirihara, J, Coyle, MB. Detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in sputum during screening for mycobacteria. J Clin Microbiol. 1984;20:1192–1193.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
32. Blagburn, BL, Current, WL. Accidental infection of a researcher with human Cryptosporidium . J Infect Dis. 1983;142:772–773.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33. Hojlyng, N, Holten-Andersen, W, Jepsen, S. Cryptosporidiosis: a case of airborne transmission. Lancet. 1987;2:271–272.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
34. Lahdevirta, J, Jokipii, AMM, Sammalkorpi, K, Jokipii, L. Perinatal infection with Cryptosporidium and failure to thrive. Lancet. 1987;1:48–49.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
35. DeHovitz, JA, Pape, JW, Boncy, M, Johnson, WD. Clinical manifestations and therapy of Isospora belli infection in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. N Engl J Med. 1986;315:87–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
36. McCracken, AW. Natural and laboratory-acquired infection by Iospora belli . South Med J. 1972;65:800–801.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
37. Henderson, HE, Gillepsie, GW, Kaplan, P, Steber, M. The human Isospora. American journal of Hygiene. 1963;78:302–309.Google ScholarPubMed
38. Jeffrey, GM. Epidemiologic considerations of isosporiasis in a school for mental defectives. American journal of Hygiene. 1958;67:241–255.Google Scholar
39. Young, MD. Balantidiasis. JAMA. 1939;113:580–584.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
40. Ferri, LV. Contribution to the epidemiology of balantidiosis. Med Parasit and Parasitic Dis Moscow. 1942;2:108–112.Google Scholar
41. Miller, RA, Minshew, BH. Blastocystis hominis: an organism in search of a disease. Rev Infect Dis. 1988;10:930–938.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
42. Braumian, A, Gilboa, Y Pick, A, Gil, I, Gluskin, I, Karpuch, H. Anemia due to hookworm infestation: an epidemic in a closed institution. Harefuak.1982;103:346–347.Google Scholar
43. Allen, KD, Green, HT. An outbreak of Trickuris trichiura in a mental handicap hospital. J Hosp Infect. 1989:13:161–166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
44. Brook, I, Fish, CH, Schantz, PM, Cotton, DD. Toxocariasis in an institution for the mentally retarded. Infect Control. 1981;2:317–320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
45. Proctor, EM, Muth, HAV, Proudfoot, DL, et al. Endemic institutional strongyloidiasis in British Columbia. Can Med Assoc J. 1987;136:1173–1176.Google ScholarPubMed
46. Braun, TI, Fekete, T, Lynch, A. Strongyloidiasis in an institution for mentally retarded adults. Arch Intern Med. 1988;148:634–636.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
47. Warren, KS. Helminthic diseases endemic in the United States. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1974;23:723–730.Google Scholar
48. Wagner, ED, Eby, WC. Pinworm prevalence in California elementary school children, and diagnostic methods. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1983;32:998–1001.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
49. Velnic, M. Enterobiasis under hospital conditions and an attempt at its control. Lijec Vjesn. 1970;92:81–86.Google Scholar
50. Ashford, RW, Hart, CA, Williams, RG. Enterobius vermicularis infection in a children's ward.J Hosp Infect. 1988;12:221–224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
51. Neva, FA. Biology and immunology of human stronglyoidiasis. J Infect Dis. 1986;153:397–406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
52. Maayna, S, Wormser, GP, Widerhom, J, Sy, ER Kim, YH, Ernst, JA. Stronglyoides stercoralis hyperinfection in a patient with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Am J Med. 1987;83:945–948.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
53. Petithoty, JC, Derouin, F. AIDS and strongyloidiasis in Africa. Lancet. 1987;1:921.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
54. Neto, VA, Pasternak, J, Moreira, AAB, Duarte, MIS, Campos, R, Braz, LMA. Strongyloides stercoralis hyperinfection in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Am J Med. 1989;87:602–603.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
55. Mandelstam, P, Sugawa, C, Silvis, SE, Nebel, OT, Rogers, BHG. Complications associated with esophagogastroduodenoscopy and with esophageal dilation. Gastrointest Endoc. 1976;23:16–19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
56. Hoy, WE, Roberts, NJ, Bryson, MF, et al. Transmission of strongyloidiasis by kidney transplant? Disseminated strongyloidiasis in both recipients of kidney allografts from a single donor. JAAM. 1981;246:1937–1939.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
57. Garner, JS, Simmons, BP. CDC guideline for isolation precautions in hospitals. Infect Control. 1983:4.(supp1):245–325.Google ScholarPubMed
58. Campbell, I, Tzipori, S, Hutchison, G, Angus, KW. Effect of disinfectants on survival of Cryptosporidium oocysts. Vet Rec. 1982:111:414–415.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
59. Soave, R, Johnson, WD. AIDS commentary. Cryptosporidium and Isospora belli infections. J Infect Dis. 1988;157:255–259.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
60. Burgess, NRH. Hospital design and cockroach control. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hvg. 1984:78:293–294.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
61. Trtuting, WL. *Symposium: enteric diseases, a problem in institutions for the mentally retarded. American Journal of Mental Deficiency. 1963;68:167–170 Google Scholar