Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c4f8m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T01:07:36.439Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Elizabeth Spelman, Gender Realism, and Women

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2020

Abstract

Elizabeth Spelman has famously argued against gender realism (the view that women have some feature in common that makes them women). By and large, feminist philosophers have embraced Spelman's arguments and deemed gender realist positions counterproductive. To the contrary, Mikkola shows that Spelman's arguments do not in actual fact give good reason to reject gender realism in general. She then suggests a way to understand gender realism that does not have the adverse consequences feminist philosophers commonly think gender realist positions have.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2006 by Hypatia, Inc.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Armstrong, David. 1978. Universals and scientific realism. Vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Armstrong, David. 1989. Universals. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Butler, Judith. 1991. Contingent foundations: Feminism and the question of ‘postmodernism.’ Praxis International 11 (2): 150–65.Google Scholar
Butler, Judith. 1999. Gender trouble. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Frye, Marilyn. 1996. The necessity of differences: Constructing a positive category of women. Signs 21 (4): 9911010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greene, Beth. 1998. The institution of woman‐marriage in Africa: A cross‐cultural analysis. Ethnology 37 (4): 395412.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harris, Angela. 1993. Race and essentialism in feminist legal theory. In Feminist legal theory: Foundations, ed. Kelly Weisberg, D.Philadelphia: Temple University Press.Google Scholar
Haslanger, Sally. 1993. On being objective and being objectified. In A mind of one's own, ed. Witt, Charlotte and Anthony, Louise. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Haslanger, Sally. 2000. Gender and race: (What) are they? (What) do we want them to be? Nous 34 (1): 3155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martin, Jane Roland. 1994. Methodological essentialism, false difference, and other dangerous traps. Signs 19 (3): 630–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minow, Martha. 1993. Feminist reason: Getting it and losing it. In Feminist legal theory: Foundations, ed. Kelly Weisberg, D.Philadelphia: Temple University Press.Google Scholar
Narayan, Uma. 1998. Essence of culture and a sense of history: A feminist critique of cultural essentialism. Hypatia 13 (2): 86106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Russell, Bertrand. 1967. The problems of philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Spelman, Elizabeth. 1990. Inessential woman. London: The Women's Press.Google Scholar
Stoljar, Natalie. 1995. Essence, identity, and the concept of woman. Philosophical Topics 23 (2): 261–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, Iris Marion. 1997. Gender as seriality: Thinking about women as a social collective. In Intersecting voices, ed. Marion Young, Iris. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar