Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-qsmjn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T06:30:39.561Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Perceived and anticipating stigma in schizophrenia in relationship with depressive symptoms and functionality degree

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

B. Reneses
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Psiquiatría, Madrid, Spain
L. Gallego
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Psiquiatría, Madrid, Spain
G. Maria Sagrario
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Psiquiatría, Madrid, Spain
R. Fernandez
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Psiquiatría, Madrid, Spain
Á. Huidobro
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Psiquiatría, Madrid, Spain
L. Reyes
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Psiquiatría, Madrid, Spain
P. Gómez
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Psiquiatría, Madrid, Spain

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Introduction

Perceived and anticipated stigma is relevant issues in patients with schizophrenia. Stigma has negative consequences both in quality of life and in the course of illness.

Objectives

To analyze the degree of perceived and anticipated stigma and discrimination in patients with schizophrenia and their relationship with clinical and socio-demographic variables.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was carried out in a sample of 100 patients with diagnosis of schizophrenia, 18 or more years old, clinically stabilized, without axis I DSM-IV comorbidity. Patients received treatment in the outpatient services of a catchment area in Madrid. Perceived and anticipated discrimination was evaluated trough the DISC-12 (Discrimination and Stigma scale). Other study variables were: socio-demographic characteristics, symptoms of depression (Calgary Scale) and functionality degree measured by Global Assessment of Function (GAF).

Results

The presence of symptoms of depression evaluated by the Calgary Scale and low degree of functionality measured by GAF are associated with greater feelings of discrimination and stigma, especially in the sub-scales of experienced and anticipated discrimination of the DISC 12. Anticipated stigma is higher in men than in women while the rest sub scales of the DISC-12 do not correlate with gender or other sociodemographic variables.

Conclusions

Preventive strategies to avoid the stigma in schizophrenia should consider some characteristics associated with disease, especially the degree of functionality and presence of depressive symptoms.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
EW537
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2014
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.