Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T00:18:46.016Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pulsating variable stars, powerful tools for galactic structure and evolution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

G. Clementini*
Affiliation:
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna, via Ranzani 1, 40127 Bologna, Italy. e-mail: gisella.clementini@oabo.inaf.it
Get access

Abstract

Pulsating variable stars are powerful tools to study the structure and evolution of galaxies. Among different types of pulsating variables the Classical Cepheids trace the young stellar component in galaxies, and are one of the most important primary stellar distance indicators in establishing the cosmic distance scale. Instead, the RR Lyrae stars, with ages comparable to the age of the Universe, eyewitnessed the processes occurring in the very early times of galaxy formation, and thus can provide hints on how galaxies have formed. The role played by the pulsating variable stars in our understanding of the galactic structure and evolution is briefly reviewed in light of the promises of the scientific exploitation of the Gaia mission.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Références

Aloisi, A., et al., 2007, ApJ, 667, L151 CrossRef
Bird, J.C., Stanek, K.Z., & Prieto, J.L., 2009, ApJ, 695, 874 CrossRef
Bono, G., Caputo, F., Castellani, V., Marconi, M., Storm, J., & Degl’Innocenti, S., 2003, MNRAS, 344, 1097 CrossRef
Catelan, M., Pritzl, B.J., & Smith, H.A., 2004, ApJS, 154, 633 CrossRef
Clementini, G., 2010a, in “Variable Stars, the Galactic Halo and Galaxy”, ed. N. Samus, C. Sterken, & L. Szabados, Sternberg Astronomical Institute Publications, 111 [arXiv:1002.1575]
Clementini, G., et al., 2010b, AJ, in preparation
Clementini, G., et al., 2003, AJ, 125, 1309 CrossRef
Fernley, J., Skillen, I., Carney, B.W., Cacciari, C., & Janes, K., 1998, MNRAS, 293, L61 CrossRef
Fiorentino, G., et al., 2010, ApJ, 711, 808 CrossRef
Freedman, W., et al., 2001, ApJ, 553, 47 CrossRef
Irwin, M.J., et al., 2007, ApJ, 656, L13 CrossRef
Oosterhoff, P.Th., 1939, Observatory, 62, 104
Romaniello, M., et al., 2008, A&A, 488, 731
Saha, A., et al., 2001, ApJ, 562, 314 CrossRef
Sollima, A., et al., 2008, MNRAS, 384, 1583 CrossRef
Soszyński, I., et al., 2009, Acta Astron., 59, 1
Tisserand, P., et al., 2007, A&A, 469, 387
Udalski, A., et al., 1999, Acta Astron., 49, 437