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A global two-dimensional version of Smale’s cancellation theorem via spectral sequences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 March 2015

M. A. BERTOLIM
Affiliation:
Universitat Salzburg, Kapitelgasse 4–6, 5020, Salzburg, Austria email mabertolim@gmail.com
D. V. S. LIMA
Affiliation:
IMECC, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, CEP 13083-859, Brazil email dahisylima@gmail.com, margarid@ime.unicamp.br, ketty@ime.unicamp.br
M. P. MELLO
Affiliation:
IMECC, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, CEP 13083-859, Brazil email dahisylima@gmail.com, margarid@ime.unicamp.br, ketty@ime.unicamp.br
K. A. DE REZENDE
Affiliation:
IMECC, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, CEP 13083-859, Brazil email dahisylima@gmail.com, margarid@ime.unicamp.br, ketty@ime.unicamp.br
M. R. DA SILVEIRA
Affiliation:
CMCC, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, SP, CEP 09210-580, Brazil email mariana.silveira@ufabc.edu.br

Abstract

In this article, Conley’s connection matrix theory and a spectral sequence analysis of a filtered Morse chain complex $(C,{\rm\Delta})$ are used to study global continuation results for flows on surfaces. The briefly described unfoldings of Lyapunov graphs have been proved to be a well-suited combinatorial tool to keep track of continuations. The novelty herein is a global dynamical cancellation theorem inferred from the differentials of the spectral sequence $(E^{r},d^{r})$. The local version of this theorem relates differentials $d^{r}$ of the $r$th page $E^{r}$ to Smale’s theorem on cancellation of critical points.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press, 2015 

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