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On the ergodicity of hyperbolic Sinaĭ–Ruelle–Bowen measures II: the low-dimensional case

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 May 2017

MICHIHIRO HIRAYAMA
Affiliation:
Division of Mathematics, University of Tsukuba, Tennodai, Ibaraki 305-8571, Japan email hirayama@math.tsukuba.ac.jp
NAOYA SUMI
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Kumamoto University, Kurokami, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan email sumi@sci.kumamoto-u.ac.jp

Abstract

In this paper, we consider diffeomorphisms on a closed manifold $M$ preserving a hyperbolic Sinaĭ–Ruelle–Bowen probability measure $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ having intersections for almost every pair of stable and unstable manifolds. In this context, we show the ergodicity of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ when the dimension of $M$ is at most three. If $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ is smooth, then it is ergodic when the dimension of $M$ is at most four. As a byproduct of our arguments, we obtain sufficient (topological) conditions which guarantee that there exists at most one hyperbolic ergodic Sinaĭ–Ruelle–Bowen probability measure. Even in higher dimensional cases, we show that every transitive topological Anosov diffeomorphism admits at most one hyperbolic Sinaĭ–Ruelle–Bowen probability measure.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press, 2017 

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