Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T11:48:14.617Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Are Conspiracy Theorists Irrational?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2012

Abstract

It is widely believed that to be a conspiracy theorist is to suffer from a form of irrationality. After considering the merits and defects of a variety of accounts of what it is to be a conspiracy theorist, I draw three conclusions. One, on the best definitions of what it is to be a conspiracy theorist, conspiracy theorists do not deserve their reputation for irrationality. Two, there may be occasions on which we should settle for an inferior definition which entails that conspiracy theorists are after all irrational. Three, if and when we do this, we should recognise that conspiracy theorists so understood are at one end of a spectrum, and the really worrying form of irrationality is at the other end.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Coady, David. 2003. “Conspiracy Theories and Official Stories.” International Journal of Applied Philosophy 17(2): 197209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coady, David. 2006. “When Experts Disagree.” Episteme, A Journal of Social Epistemology 3(1–2): 6879.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dadge, David. 2006. The War in Iraq and Why the Media Failed Us. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.Google Scholar
Greenslade, Roy. 2003. “Their Master's Voice.” Retrieved August 1, 2007, from http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,897015,00.htmlGoogle Scholar
Hermann, Edward S., and Noam, Chomsky. 1988. Manufacturing Consent. New York: Pantheon Books.Google Scholar
Joravsky, David. 1970. The Lysenko Affair. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Keeley, Brian L. 1999. “Of Conspiracy Theories.” Journal of Philosophy 94(3): 109–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lemann, Nicholas. 1989. “White House Watch.” The New Republic 200(2–3): 34–8.Google Scholar
Orwell, George. 1961. “Charles Dickens.” In George Orwell: Collected Essays, pp. 3187. London: Secker and Warburg.Google Scholar
Pigden, Charles. 2006. “Complots of Mischief.” In Coady, D. (ed.), Conspiracy Theories: The Philosophical Debate, pp. 139–66. Aldershot: Ashgate.Google Scholar
Reed, Jebediah. 2007. “The Iraq Gamble” Retrieved August 1, 2007, from http://www.radaronline.com/features/2007/01/betting_on_iraq_1.phpGoogle Scholar
Smith, Adam. 1910. The Wealth of Nations. London: Dent.Google Scholar
Wilson, Robert A. 2004. Boundaries of the Mind: The Individual in the Fragile Sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar