Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T21:28:13.444Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Group L beta-haemolytic streptococcal infection in meat handlers: another streptococcal zoonosis?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 October 2009

M. Barnham
Affiliation:
Departments of Microbiology, Harrogate General Hospital, Harrogate, North Yorkshire 11G2 7ND and Friarage Hospital, Northallerton, North Yorkshire DL6 1JQ
D. J. Neilson
Affiliation:
Environmental Health Department, Stirling District Council, Municipal Buildings, Stirling FK8 2HU, Scotland
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Group L, β-haemolytic streptococci can cause infection in dogs, pigs, cattle and sheep but there have been very few reports in man. In studies of skin infection in meat handlers we cultured group L streptococci from clinically infected wounds, impetigo and paronychia of 15 patients involved in the slaughter and processing of chickens and pigs. Staphylococcus aureus was also present in eight (53%) of the lesions. At least five other infections with group L streptococci in meat and animal handlers are known to have occurred in other parts of England in recent years, and brief details are given.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

References

REFERENCES

Barnham, M. & Kerby, J.(1981). Skin sepsis in meat handlers: observations on the causes of injury with special reference to bone. Journal of Hygiene 87, 465476CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Barnham, M. & Kerby, J. (1984). A profile of skin sepsis in meat handlers. Journal of Infection 9, 4350.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Barnham, M.Kerby, J. & Skillin, J. (1982). Streptoeoccal skin sepsis in chicken factory Workers. In Banic Concepts of Streptococci and Streptcoccal Diacases (ed. Holm, S. E. and Christensen, P.), pp. 2627. Chertsey, Surrey: Beedbooks.Google Scholar
Bevanger, L. & Stamnes, T. I. (1979). Group L streptococci as the cause of bacteraemia and endocarditis. Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica, Section B 87, 301302.Google Scholar
Bratthall, D. & Carlsson, J. (1968). Oral streptococci and commercial grouping sera. Odontologisk Revy 19, 205209.Google ScholarPubMed
Broome, C. V., Moellering, R. C. & Watson, B. K. (1976). Clinical significance of Lancefield group L-T streptococci isolated from blood and cerebrospinal fluid. Journal of Infectious Diseases 133, 382392.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
David, T. J. & Cambridge, G. C. (1986). Bacterial infection and atopic eczema. Archives of Disease in Childhood 61, 2023.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duma, R. J., Weinberg, A. N., Medrek, T. F. & Kunz, L. J. (1969). Streptococcal infections: a bacteriologic and clinical study of streptococcal bacteraemia. Medicine 48, 87127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellner, P. D. (1970). Endocarditis due to group L streptococcus. Annals of Internal Medicine 72, 547548.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fry, R. M. (unpublished). Cited in Topley and Wilson's Principles of Bacteriology, Virology and Immunity, 7th edn. 1983 (ed. Wilson, G. S., Miles, A. A. and Parker, M. T.), vol. 2, p. 193. London: Edward Arnold.Google Scholar
Jensen, R. S., Klastrup, O., Romer, O., Sorensen, B. & Terp, T. (1958). Mostitis-undereogelser; 8 bornholmske mejerikedse. Nordisk Veterinärmedicin 10, 361392.Google Scholar
Jones, J. E. T. (1976 a). The serological classification of streptococci isolated from diseased pigs. British Veterinary Journal 132, 163171.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jones, J. E. T. (1976 b). The carriage of beta-haemolytic streptococci by healthy pigs. British Veterinary Journal 132, 276283.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jones, J. E. T. (1981). Experimental streptococcal endocarditis in the pig: the development of lesions 3 to 14 days after inoculation. Journal of Comparative Pathology 91, 5162.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Klastrup, O. (1963). Mastitis control in Denmark: procedures and experiences, Bulletin del' Office International des Epizöolies 60, 501511.Google Scholar
Laughton, N. (1948). Canine beta haemoly tic streptococci. Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology 60, 471476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leading Article (1985). Streptococcus milleri, pathogen in various guises. Lancet ii, 14031404.Google Scholar
McLean, S. (1955). The physiological characteristics of group L streptococci. Australian Journal of Experimental Biology 33, 275279.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Neilson, D. J., Collier, P. W., Emslie, J. A. N., Reilly, W. J. & Forbes, G. I. (1986). Skin sepsis amongst meat handlers in Scotland, 1983–1985. In Proceedings of the World Health Organisation Second World Congress on Foodborne Infections and Intoxications, Berlin (West) (cd. Ostertag, R. von), pp. 100103. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
Nordlander, I. M., Thal, E. & Tunevall, G. (1975). Occurrence and significance of homolytic streptococci groups B-U in human infectious disease. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Disease 7, 3538.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olsen, S. J. (1957). Infektioner med gruppe L-streptokokker hos svin. Nordisk Veterinärmedicin 9, 4054.Google Scholar
Olsen, S. J. (1964). Undersogelser over gruppe L-streptokokker; forekornst og infektioner saerlig hos kvaeg og svin. Veterinary Bulletin 34, 509.Google Scholar
Public Health Laboratory Service Working Party on Streitococcal Infection in Meat Handlers. (1982). The epidemiology and control of streptococcal sepsis in meat handlers. Environmental Health 10, 256258.Google Scholar
Stableforth, A. W. & Galloway, I. A. (1959). Infectious Diseases of Animals: Diseases due to Bacteria, p. 641. London: Butterworths.Google Scholar
Thal, E. & Moberg, K. (1953). Serologische Gruppenbestimmung der bei Tieren vorkommenden beta-haemolytischen Streptokokken. Nordisk Veterinärmedicin 5, 835846.Google Scholar
White, C., Rudd, G. V. & Ward, H. K. (1939). The serological types of haernolytic streptococci causing scarlet fever in Sydney. Medical Journal of Australia i, 96100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wilson, C. D. & Salt, G. F. H. (1978). Streptococci in animal disease. In Streptococci (ed. Skinner, F. A. and Quesnel, L. B.), pp. 143156. London: Academic Press.Google ScholarPubMed
Wilson, G. S. & Miles, A. A. (1946). Topley and Wilson's Principles of Bacteriology and Immunity, 3rd edn, p. 587. London: Edward Arnold.Google Scholar